In pure water, all of the molecules in the liquid are water molecules so the mole fraction is 1 (100 % H2O, 55 mol/L). In sea water, the concentration of water molecules in the solution is less than that of pure water so the vapor pressure of sea water is also lower.
Answer:
d) V = 91.3 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of nitrogen = ?
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Number of atoms of nitrogen = 2.454×10²⁴ atoms
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of moles of nitrogen by using Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
2.454×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.407×10¹ mol
4.07 mol
Volume of nitrogen:
PV = nRT
1 atm × V = 4.07 mol ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K ×273.15 K
V = 91.3 atm.L /1 atm
V = 91.3 L
Answer:
The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is 
Explanation:
Given :
The energy E of the electron in a hydrogen atom can be calculated from the Bohr formula:

= Rydberg energy
n = principal quantum number of the orbital
Energy of 11th orbit = 

Energy of 10th orbit = 

Energy difference between both the levels will corresponds to the energy of the wavelength of the line which can be calculated by using Planck's equation.


(Planck's' equation)


The wavelength of the line in the emission line spectrum of hydrogen caused by the transition of the electron for the given energy levels is 
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The Charles law states that the volume of an ideal gas increases when temperature is increased under constant pressure. The pressure inside the balloon is always equal to the atmospheric pressure. Therefore answer A demonstrate the Charles law.