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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

Antoine Lavoisier discovered the Law of Conservation of Mass, which states that mass is converted in a chemical reaction. What e

lse is always equal on both sides of a chemical reaction?
Question 17 options:

A) the total number of molecules

B) the states

C) the volumes

D) nothing
Chemistry
2 answers:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
4 0
Because that nothing can be completely destroyed or created, There must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation. So the answer would be A. :) If this helps hit thanks and brainiest :P

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is D. Nothing

T<span>he only thing that must remain equal as stated in the Law of Conservation of Mass are the same number of atoms of each element on each </span><span>side of a chemical equation. </span>
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1. Why is carbon dioxide a gas at low temperatures at mars
wlad13 [49]

1. carbon dioxide is a gas at low temperatures at mars because in the oxidizing environment organic compounds are oxidized to form carbon dioxide.

2. The 1 electron in outermost shell of Na is shared with 7 electrons of outermost shell of chlorine giving neutral charge on compound.

3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal.

4. When metal and non metal exchange electrons to form a neutral or no charge compound it is said to have form ionic bonds.

Explanation:

1. Temperature at Mars is very low -80 Fahrenheit  (-60 degrees) because water is not present in the planet. Carbon dioxide is abundant in Mars. The atmosphere is oxidizing at Mars which oxidizes the organic compounds and forms carbon dioxide.

2. NaCl combines by sharing of electrons forming ionic bonding. Different atoms of the different element share electrons to form ionic bonds. Such bond is formed when electrons is transferred between the atoms. In the NaCl, Na has 1 electron (electropositive) in its outer shell and chlorine has 7 electrons (electronegative). Both share the electrons getting their octet complete and a neutral charge on the compound formed.

3. Electrostatic force of attraction is between the metal and non-metal when bond is formed. The ionic bonds is formed between metal and non metals when electron exchange takes place. The electrostatic force is the attraction between two opposite charges on the ion.

4. When a metal and non metal exchange electrons in which metal is electropositive and non metal is electronegative the bonds form is called ionic bond. The electron is transferred from metal to non metal and thus giving neutral charge on the compound i.e. the outer shell has its octet complete.

6 0
3 years ago
By pipet, 11.00 mL of a 0.823 MM stock solution of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) was transferred to a 50.00-mL volumetric flask
tangare [24]

Answer:

1) 0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

2) 0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

Explanation:

1) Volume of stock solution = V_1=11.00 mL

Concentration of stock solution = M_1=0.823 M

Volume of stock solution after dilution = V_2=50.00 mL

Concentration of stock solution after dilution = M_2=?

M_1V_1=M_2V_2 ( dilution )

M_2=\frac{0.823 M\times 11.00 mL}{50 ,00 mL}=0.18106 M

0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

2)

Molarity of the solution is the moles of compound in 1 Liter solutions.

Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of compound}}{\text{Molar mas of compound}\times Volume (L)}

Mass of potassium permanganate = 13.0 g

Molar mass of potassium permangante = 158 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 100.00 mL = 0.100  L ( 1 mL=0.001 L)

Molarity=\frac{13.0 g}{158 g/mol\times 0.100 L}=0.823 mol/L

0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

6 0
3 years ago
Determine the mass of CO2 gas produced when 8.24 g of NaHCO3 is added to a solution that contains 4.41 g of HCl.
hjlf

The mass of CO₂ gas = 4.312 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

NaHCO₃ (s) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (aq) + CO₂ (g)

Find limiting reactant

mol NaHCO₃

\tt \dfrac{8.24}{84,007 }=0.098

mol HCl

\tt \dfrac{4.41}{36.5}=0.121

Limiting reactant :  NaHCO₃ (smaller)

mol CO₂ = mol NaHCO₃ = 0.098

mass CO₂ :

\tt 0.098\times 44=4.312~g

4 0
3 years ago
The empirical formula of styrene is CH; find the % composition for H and CH. How many atoms are present in a 2.00 gram sample of
lina2011 [118]
% Composition = ?
no atom in 2 g of styrene =? 
molar mass of strene =104.15
% composition of c= 12/13.008 =.922*100=92.2
% composition of h =1.008/13.008=0.0774*100= 7.74

no gram atom=mass in kg /molar mass=2/104.15 =0.01920 mol
no of gram atom * avogadro's number  = 0.0192*6.02 *10( exponent 23) =1.15584 


8 0
3 years ago
16.6g CaCl2 dissolved in water and completely dissociates. The molality of chloride ions in 300g of water is
vova2212 [387]

Answer:

— The molality of chloride ions in 300g of water is. A) 1.00 molal. B) 0.500 molal. C) 0.0553 molal. D) 0.111 molal.

3 0
3 years ago
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