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hjlf
3 years ago
9

A substance changes from a solid to a liquid at its _____.

Physics
2 answers:
Kamila [148]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (D) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When we heat a solid substance then at a certain temperature point it starts to convert or melt into liquid state. This point of change is known as melting point.

For example, when ice melts at room temperature then it means ice is melting at 25 degree celsius.

When liquid state of a substance changes into vapor state upon heating. Then the point at which this change occurs is known as boiling point.

Also, more is the mass of a solid substance per unit volume highest will be its density. And, less is the mass of a solid substance per unit volume lowest will be its density.

Thus, we can conclude that a substance changes from a solid to a liquid at its melting point.

MrRa [10]3 years ago
7 0
I would say D) melting point.
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A train that has wheels with a diameter of 91.44 cm (36 inches used for 100 ton capacity cars) slows down from 82.5 km/h to 32.5
podryga [215]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The initial velocity = u = 82.5 km/h = 22.92 m/s, the final velocity = 32.5 km/h = 9.03 m/s, diameter = 91.55 cm = 0.9144 cm

radius (r) = diameter / 2 = 0.9144 / 2= 0.4572 m

a) Initial angular velocity (\omega_o) = u /r = 22.92 / 0.4572 = 50.13 rad/s, final velocity  (ω) = v / r = 9.03 / 0.4592 = 19.67 rad / s

θ = 95 rev * 2πr = 95 * 2π * 0.4572= 272.9 rad

angular acceleration (α) is:

\omega^2=\omega_o^2+2\alpha \theta\\\\19.67^2-50.13^2=2\alpha(272.9)\\\\19.67^2=50.13^2+2\alpha(272.9)\\\\2\alpha(272.9)=-2126.108\\\\\alpha=-3.89\ rad/s^2\\\\

b)

\omega=\omega_o+\alpha t\\\\19.67=50.13+(-3.89t)\\\\3.89t=50.13-19..67\\\\3.89t=30.46\\\\t=7.83\ s

c) θ = 95 rev * 2πr = 95 * 2π * 0.4572= 272.9 rad

a) When it stops, the final angular velocity is 0. Hence:

\omega^2=\omega_o^2+2\alpha \theta\\\\0=50.13^2+2(-3.89)\theta\\\\2(3.89)\theta=50.13^2\\\\2(3.89)\theta=2513\\\\\theta=323\ rad\\\\revolutions=\frac{\theta}{2\pi r}=\frac{323}{2\pi(0.4572)}  =112.4\ rev

θ = 323 rad

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<em>but; F = 5 N, and m = 10 kg</em>

<em>  a = 5 /10</em>

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