1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Ad libitum [116K]
3 years ago
10

A biotechnology company produced 225 doses of somatropin, including 11 which were defective. Quality control test 15 samples at

random, and rejects the batch if any of the random samples are found defective. What is the probability that the batch gets rejected?
Engineering
1 answer:
Radda [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • <u>0.59</u>

Explanation:

The <em>batch</em> is <em>rejected</em> if any of the <em>random samples are found defective</em>, or, what is the same, it will be accepted only if all 15 samples are good.

The probability that none be defective is the same probability that all the samples are good. Thus, start to calculate the probability that the batch is accepted.

The probability that the first sample is good is 214 /225, because there are 225 - 11 = 214 good samples in 225 doses.

The probability that the second samples is good too is 213/224, because there is 1 less good sample, in the 224 remaining samples.

By the same process, you conclude that the consecutive probabilities of selecting a good sample are: 212/223, 211/222, 210/221, . . . up to 199/211.

The joint probability of all the samples are good is the product of each probability:

\frac{214}{225}\cdot\frac{213}{224}\cdot\frac{212}{223}\cdot\frac{211}{222}\cdot\frac{210}{221}\cdot\frac{209}{220}\cdot\frac{208}{219}\cdot\frac{207}{218}\cdot\frac{206}{217}\cdot\frac{205}{216}\cdot\frac{204}{215}\cdot\frac{203}{214}\cdot\frac{202}{213}\cdot\frac{201}{212}\cdot\frac{200}{211}\cdot\frac{199}{210}

The result is: 0.41278 ≈ 0.41

The conclusion is that the probability that all the samples are good and the batch is accepted is 0.41.

Therefore, <em>the probability that the batch is rejected</em> is 1 - 0.41 = 0.59.

You might be interested in
PLEASE HELP
Anna11 [10]
PLEASE HELP
NASA scientists have determined that the chance a single person would get hit by a piece of falling satellite is one in 3,200. What can you infer based on this probability?



A. Satellites that enter Earth’s atmosphere land mostly in the ocean.


B. NASA does a good job informing people of when satellites will enter the atmosphere.


C. Satellites that enter Earth’s atmosphere land mostly in unpopulated areas.


D. Much of a satellite is destroyed during the process of entering Earth’s atmosphere.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Refrigerant-134a enters the expansion valve of a refrigeration system at 120 psia as a saturated liquid and leaves at 20 psia. D
Shkiper50 [21]

Solution :

$P_1 = 120 \ psia$

$P_2 = 20 \ psia$

Using the data table for refrigerant-134a at P = 120 psia

$h_1=h_f=40.8365 \ Btu/lbm$

$u_1=u_f=40.5485 \ Btu/lbm$

$T_{sat}=87.745^\circ  F$

∴ $h_2=h_1=40.8365 \ Btu/lbm$

For pressure, P = 20 psia

$h_{2f} = 11.445 \ Btu/lbm$

$h_{2g} = 102.73 \ Btu/lbm$

$u_{2f} = 11.401 \ Btu/lbm$

$u_{2g} = 94.3 \ Btu/lbm$

$T_2=T_{sat}=-2.43^\circ  F$

Change in temperature, $\Delta T = T_2-T_1$

                                         $\Delta T = -2.43-87.745$

                                           $\Delta T=-90.175^\circ  F$

Now we find the quality,

$h_2=h_f+x_2(h_g-h_f)$

$40.8365=11.445+x_2(91.282)$

$x_2=0.32198$

The final energy,

$u_2=u_f+x_2.u_{fg}$

   $=11.401+0.32198(82.898)$

   $=38.09297 \ Btu/lbm$

Change in internal energy  

$\Delta u= u_2-u_1$

   = 38.09297-40.5485

  = -2.4556        

5 0
2 years ago
Turning a screw with a screwdriver pushes the screw into the wood. The force is __________ over many turns
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

repeated?

Explanation:

not really sure what type of answer choices you have

5 0
2 years ago
Describe three differences between liquids and gases in fluid power systems.<br> Help !!!
scoundrel [369]
Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
3 0
3 years ago
What issues does society try to forget in order to not have to deal with them ?
velikii [3]

Answer: Homelessness, Drug addiction, Mental Illness, Climate change.

Explanation:

Society would rather be ignorant to/ ignore all of these realities so they do not have to stop specific behaviors or actually acknowledge other people and help. Sometimes people are so stressed out about their own lives, they can not bare another persons issues. People are ignorant to climate change because correcting it requires massive changes and society is selfish and unwilling to change.

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • To cool a summer home without using a vapor compression refrigeration cycle, air is routed through a plastic pipe (k=0.15 W/m*K,
    15·1 answer
  • Suppose that a wing component on an aircraft is fabricated from an aluminum alloy that has a plane strain fracture toughness of
    13·1 answer
  • Your class has designed a self-cleaning reptile tank. What kind of patent would you apply for? A. a plant patent B. a design pat
    14·2 answers
  • As an employee, who's is supposed to provide training on the chemicals you are handling or come in contact with at work?
    14·2 answers
  • Use the drop-down menus to choose the correct term or words to complete the statements.
    10·1 answer
  • What is the key to being a good engineer?
    15·2 answers
  • A bar of steel has the minimum properties Se = 40 kpsi, S = 60 kpsi, and S-80 kpsi. The bar is subjected to a steady torsional s
    6·1 answer
  • . (20 pts) A horizontal cylindrical pipe (k = 10 W/m·K) has an outer diameter of 15 cm and a wall thickness of 5 cm. The pipe is
    14·1 answer
  • URGENT PLEASE HELP!!!
    11·1 answer
  • (Architecture) Sarah is an environmental activist. She frequently conducts various programs and activities in her community to p
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!