Answer:
It will be equivalent to 338.95 N-m
Explanation:
We have to convert 250 lb-ft to N-m
We know that 1 lb = 4.45 N
So foe converting from lb to N we have to multiply with 4.45
So 250 lb = 250×4.45 =125 N
And we know that 1 feet = 0.3048 meter
Now we have to convert 250 lb-ft to N-m
So
So 250 lb-ft = 338.95 N-m
Answer:
a) isentropic efficiency = 84.905%
b) rate of entropy generation = .341 kj/(kg.k)
Please kindly see explaination and attachment.
Explanation:
a) isentropic efficiency = 84.905%
b) rate of entropy generation = .341 kj/(kg.k)
The Isentropic efficiency of a turbine is a comparison of the actual power output with the Isentropic case.
Entropy can be defined as the thermodynamic quantity representing the unavailability of a system's thermal energy for conversion into mechanical work, often interpreted as the degree of disorder or randomness in the system.
Please refer to attachment for step by step solution of the question.
Answer:
b). Occurs at the outer surface of the shaft
Explanation:
We know from shear stress and torque relationship, we know that
where, T = torque
J = polar moment of inertia of shaft
τ = torsional shear stress
r = raduis of the shaft
Therefore from the above relation we see that
Thus torsional shear stress, τ is directly proportional to the radius,r of the shaft.
When r= 0, then τ = 0
and when r = R , τ is maximum
Thus, torsional shear stress is maximum at the outer surface of the shaft.
Answer:
a) the log mean temperature difference (Approx. 64.5 deg C)
b) the rate of heat addition into the oil.
The above have been solved for in the below workings
Explanation:
