Answer:
The amount of matter in an object is its mass
An action that has the ability to change an object's state of motion is a force
The rate at which velocity changes over time is acceleration
Explanation:
- Mass is a scalar quantity that gives a measure of the amount of matter contained in an object/substance. The SI unit of the mass is the kilogram (kg). Mass is an intrinsec property of an object, that means that it does not change when the object is moved in another location.
- A force is a vector quantity, that indicates an action exerted on an object that changes the state of motion of the object. It is measured in Newtons (N). According to Newton's second law, the acceleration of an object is equal to the net force exerted on the object divided by its mass:

- Acceleration is a vector quantity, which is equal to the ratio between the change in velocity of an object and the time interval taken for that change to occur. It is measured in meters per second squared (
). Mathematically, it is defined as

Try the solutions described in the attached picture, note the answers are marked with green colour.
Given that,
mass m= 5.7 kg
Force of gravity = ?
Since,
Force of gravity acting on earth is equal to the weight and
W= mg
W= 5.7 * 9.81
W= 55.917
or
W= 56 N
Force of gravity acting on Earth by the package is 56 N.