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lisov135 [29]
3 years ago
12

The temperature of a 500. ml sample of gas increases from 150. k to 350. k. what is the final volume of the sample of gas, if th

e pressure and moles in the container is kept constant? 0.0095 ml 110. ml 0.0470 ml 210. ml 1170 ml
Chemistry
2 answers:
Andreas93 [3]3 years ago
7 0
<span>Answer: 1170 ml is the final volume of the sample of gas, if the pressure and moles in the container is kept constant.</span>
Talja [164]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The final volume of the sample of gas is  1170 L.

Explanation:

Initial volume of the gas =V_1= 500 mL= 0.5L

Initial temperature of the gas =T_1= 150 K

Final volume of the gas =V_2=?

Final temperature of the gas =T_2=350 K

Since, pressure and number of moles remains constant we can apply Charles law:

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

\frac{0.5 L\times 350 K}{150 K}=V_2

V_2=1.16666 L=1166.66 mL\approx 1170 L

The final volume of the sample of gas is 1170 L.

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3 0
2 years ago
which of the following amino acids are used to measure the protein concentration by UV? A. His B. Pro C. Trp D. Phe E. Tyr
Goryan [66]

Answer:

C. Trp D. Phe E. Tyr

Explanation:

The concentration of a protein has a direct relation with absorbance of the protein in a UV spectrophotometer. The formula which relates concentration with absorbance is described as under:

                A = ∈ x c x l

where, A = Absorbance

            ∈ = Molar extinction co-efficient

            c  = Concentration of absorbing species i.e. protein

             l  = Path length of light

       

Tryptophan (Trp), phenylalanine (Phe ) and tyrosine (Tyr) are three aromatic amino acids which are used to measure protein concentration by UV. It is mainly because of tryptophan (Trp), protein absorbs at 280 nm which gives us an idea of protein concentration during UV spectroscopy.

The table depicting the wavelength at which these amino acids absorb and their respective molar extinction coefficient is as under:

Amino acid                Wavelength            Molar extinction co-efficient (∈)

Tryptophan                     282 nm                        5690

Tyrosine                          274 nm                        1280

Phenylalanine                 257 nm                        570

In view of table above, we can easily see that Molar extinction co-efficient (∈) of Tryptophan is highest amongst all these 3 amino acids that is why it dominates while measuring concentration.

7 0
3 years ago
B. The equilibrium constant for the reaction 2H2(g) + S2(g) 2H2S(g) is Keq = . (3 points)
eimsori [14]

Answer:

i. Keq=4157.99.

ii. More hydrogen sulfide will be produced.

Explanation:

Hello,

i. In this case, for the concentrations at equilibrium on the given chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant results:

Keq=\frac{[H_2S]^2}{[H_2]^2[S_2]} =\frac{(0.97M)^2}{(0.051M)^2(0.087)} =4157.99

ii. Now, by means of the Le Chatelier's principle, the addition of a reactant shifts the reaction towards products, it means that more hydrogen sulfide will be produced in order to reach equilibrium.

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
Express in scientific notation. Make sure your answer has the same number of significant figures as the starting value. (6.0 x 1
Greeley [361]
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. The expression (6.0 x 104) (3.1 x 10-1) is equal to 1.9 x 10^4. We only have two significant figures from the starting expression that is why we rounded of the product from 1.86 to 1.9.
3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!! PLEASE.
adell [148]

Answer:

Q₁: [HCl] = 0.075 N = 0.075 M.

Q₂: [KOH] = 7.675 mN = 7.675 mM.

Q₃: [H₂SO₄] = 0.2115 N = 0.105 M.

Q₄:  The equivalence point is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample whereas the endpoint is the point where the indicator changes its color.

Explanation:

<u><em>Q₁: If it takes 67 mL of 0.15 M NaOH to neutralize 134 mL of an HCl solution, what is the concentration of the HCl? </em></u>

  • As acid neutralizes the base, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base.
  • The normality of the NaOH and HCl = Their molarity.

<em>∵ (NV)NaOH = (NV)HCl</em>

<em>∴ N of HCl = (NV)NaOH / (V)HC</em>l = (0.15 N)(67 mL) / (134 mL) = 0.075 N.

∴ The concentration of HCl = 0.075 N = 0.075 M.

<u><em>Q₂: If it takes 27.4 mL of 0.050 M H₂SO₄ to neutralize 357 mL of KOH solution, what is the concentration of the KOH solution?</em></u>

  • As mentioned in Q1, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base at neutralization.
  • <em>The normality of H₂SO₄ = Molarity of H₂SO₄ x 2 = 0.050 M x 2 = 0.1 N.</em>

<em>∵  (NV)H₂SO₄ = (NV)KOH</em>

∴ N of KOH = (NV)H₂SO₄ / (V)KOH = (0.1 N)(27.4 mL) / (357 mL) = 7.675 x 10⁻³ N = 7.675 mN.

<em>∴ The concentration of KOH = 7.675 mN = 7.675 mM.</em>

<em></em>

<u><em>Q₃:If it takes 55 mL of 0.5 M NaOH solution to completely neutralize 130 mL of sulfuric acid solution (H₂SO₄), what is the concentration of the H₂SO₄ solution?</em></u>

  • As mentioned in Q1 and 2, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base at neutralization.

<em>The normality of NaOH = Molarity of NaOH = 0.5 N.</em>

<em>∵ (NV)H₂SO₄ = (NV)NaOH</em>

<em>∴ N of H₂SO₄ = (NV)NaOH / (V)H₂SO₄</em> = (0.5 N)(55 mL) / (130 mL) = 0.2115 N.

<em>∴ The concentration of H₂SO₄ = 0.2115 N = 0.105 M.</em>

<em></em>

<u><em>Q₄: Explain the difference between an endpoint and equivalence point in a titration.</em></u>

  • The equivalence point is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample whereas the endpoint is the point where the indicator changes its color.
  • The equivalence point in a titration is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample. It comes before the end point. At the equivalence point, the millimoles of acid are chemically equivalent to the millimoles of base.
  • End point is the point where the indicator changes its color. It is the point of completion of the reaction between two solutions.
  • The effectiveness of the titration is measure by the close matching between equivalent point and the end point. pH of the indicator should match the pH at the equivalence to get the same equivalent point as the end point.
6 0
3 years ago
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