<span>While
treating food with gamma rays kills microorganism by damaging their DNA, the energy
of gamma rays rips off electrons from atoms hence ionizing them (causing free radicals).
However, gamma rays do not make the food atoms radioactive. The body has a natural
mechanism of riding the body of free radicals. However, large quantities of radicals in the body can cause
damage.</span>
The enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane 2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O calculated from the average bond energies of the compounds is -2860 kJ/mol.
The reaction is:
2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O (1)
The enthalpy of reaction (1) is given by:
(2)
Where:
r: is for reactants
p: is for products
The bonds of the compounds of reaction (1) are:
- 2CH₃CH₃: 2 moles of 6 C-H bonds + 2 moles of 1 C-C bond
- 7O₂: 7 moles of 1 O=O bond
- 4CO₂: 4 moles of 2 C=O bonds
- 6H₂O: 6 moles of 2 H-O bonds
Hence, the enthalpy of reaction (1) is (eq 2):

Therefore, the enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane is -2860 kJ/mol.
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Answer:
4 M
Explanation:
Molarity can be represented by the following ratio:
Molarity = moles / volume (L)
Since you have been given both the mass and volume, you can plug the values into the equation and solve for molarity.
Molarity = moles / volumes
Molarity = 2.0 moles / 0.50 L
Molarity = 4 M
Answer:
So yes! A mixture can contain just elements if those elements are not chemically reactive to one another. Air is a great example of an elemental mixture as it contains nitrogen, oxygen, and argon (along with some other compounds).
Explanation:
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Organic chemistry as the the study of general properties and compositions of organic compounds.
<h3 />
<h3>What is organic chemistry?</h3>
Organic chemistry can be simply defined as the study of organic compounds.
Organic chemistry studies the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds also known as organic compounds.
Thus, we can defined organic chemistry as the the study of general properties and compositions of organic compounds.
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