Elemental hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and chlorine (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and are found as diatomic molecules.
Titanium, Lead, Potassium, and Silicon are solids at normal temperature.
Mercury and bromine (Br) are the only liquid elements at standard pressure and temperature (Hg).
<h3>What are chemical elements?</h3>
A chemical element is a species of atoms, including the pure substance made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules.
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micrometer is used to measure the diameter of a thin wire
<h2>
Weight of astronaut 2450 miles above the Earth is 80.38 pounds</h2>
Explanation:
Given that gravitational force, F, between an object and the Earth is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the object and the center of the Earth.
Where F is gravitational force between an object and the Earth, r is the distance from the object and the center of the Earth and k is a constant.
Radius of Earth = 4000 miles
In case 1 an astronaut weighs 209 pounds on the surface of the Earth,
Now we need to find weight of astronaut 2450 miles above the Earth
r = 4000 + 2450 = 6450 miles
Weight of astronaut 2450 miles above the Earth is 80.38 pounds