Answer:
"h" signifies Planck's constant
Explanation:
In the equation energy E = h X v
The "h" there signifies Planck's constant
Planck's constant is a value, that shows the rate at which the energy of a photon increases/decreases, as the frequency of its electromagnetic wave changes.
It was named after Max Planck who discovered this unique relationship between the energy of a light wave and its frequency.
Planck's constant, "h" is usually expressed in Joules second
Planck's constant =
Answer:
14.8 m
Explanation:
S= ut + a
where u = initial velocity
S= (0 )(2) + (7.4)(2)
S= (7.4)(2)
S=14.8 m
Electron configurations:
Ge: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p2 => 6 electrons in the outer shell
Br: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 => 7 electrons in the outer shell
Kr: [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6 => 8 electrons in the outer shell
The electron affinity or propension to attract electrons is given by the electronic configuration. Remember that the most stable configuration is that were the last shell is full, i.e. it has 8 electrons.
The closer an atom is to reach the 8 electrons in the outer shell the bigger the electron affinity.
Of the three elements, Br needs only 1 electron to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has the biggest electron affinity (the least negative).
Ge: needs 2 electrons to have 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it has a smaller (more negative) electron affinity than Br.
Kr, which is a noble gas, has 8 electrons and is not willing to attract more electrons at all, the it has the lowest (more negative) electron affinity of all three to the extension that really the ion is so unstable that it does not make sense to talk about a number for the electron affinity of this atom.
<span>b. less climatic variation between the summer and winter seasons in the middle and high latitudes
As the tilt becomes higher (approaches 24 degrees) there is greater variation between the summer and winter months, due to the fact that the tilt toward the sun in the summer and away from the sun in the winter are more pronounced. </span>
Periods<span> going left to right. The periodic table also has a special name </span>for<span> its vertical columns. Each column </span>is<span> called a </span>group. The elements in eachgroup<span> have the same number </span>of<span> electrons </span>in the<span> outer orbital.</span>