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iragen [17]
3 years ago
9

Which contribution added to Rutherford's discovery of a positive nucleus?

Chemistry
1 answer:
posledela3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A: Electrons are scattered in an atom.

Explanation:

Ernest Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment which gave a deeper perspective into what an atom really is. In his experiment, he bombarded a thin gold foil with an alpha particle source.

From the behavior of the alpha particles that associated with the gold foil, a number of conclusions were drawn:

  1. He suggested that an atom has a small positively charged nucleus where the bulk of the atomic mass is concentrated.
  2. Surrounding the nucleus is a large space which contains the electrons.
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A 7.27-gram sample of a compound is dissolved in 250. grams of benzene. The freezing point of this solution is 1.02°C below that
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

The correct answer is 146 g/mol

Explanation:

<em>Freezing point depression</em> is a colligative property related to the number of particles of solute dissolved in a solvent. It is given by:

ΔTf = Kf x m

Where ΔTf is the freezing point depression (in ºC), Kf is a constant for the solvent and m is the molality of solution. From the problem, we know the following data:

ΔTf = 1.02ºC

Kf = 5.12ºC/m

From this, we can calculate the molality:

m = ΔTf/Kf = 1.02ºC/(5.12ºC/m)= 0.199 m

The molality of a solution is defined as the moles of solute per kg of solvent. Thus, we can multiply the molality by the mass of solvent in kg (250 g= 0.25 kg) to obtain the moles of solute:

0.199 mol/kg benzene x 0.25 kg = 0.0498 moles solute

There are 0.0498 moles of solute dissolved in the solution. To calculate the molar mass of the solute, we divide the mass (7.27 g) into the moles:

molar mass = mass/mol = 7.27 g/(0.0498 mol) = 145.9 g/mol ≅ 146 g/mol

<em>Therefore, the molar mass of the compound is 146 g/mol </em>

6 0
3 years ago
What is the volume when the density is 7.83g/ml and 19.6 grams?
insens350 [35]
To fine volume, you have to divide the mass by the density of the substance. in this, you’ll do 19.6/7.83=2.50
4 0
3 years ago
Carnegie Development stages
Darya [45]

Answer:

Stage 1: 1 days.

Stage 2: 2-3 days.

Stage 3: 4-5 days.

Stage 4: 6 days.

Stage 5 (a-c): 7-12 days.

Stage 6: c. 17 days.

Stage 7: c. 19 days.

Stage 8: c. 23 days.

7 0
3 years ago
How can we prevent rusting of iron??
dimaraw [331]

water plus oxygen equals rust so keep water away from the iron to prevent rusting or dry the iron off then apply alchohol to cleanse it

5 0
3 years ago
How many sulfur atoms are present in 25.6 g of Al2(S2O3)3
IgorC [24]

Given the mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}=25.6 g

The molar mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}=390.35g/mol

Converting mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}to moles:

25.6 g Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}}{390.35 gAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}} =0.0656molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}

Converting mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}to mol S:

0.0656mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{6molS}{1mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}}=0.3936 molS

Converting mol S to atoms of S using Avogadro's number:

1 mol = 6.022*10^{23}atoms

0.3936mol S *\frac{6.022*10^{23}atoms S}{1 mol S}=2.37*10^{23} S atoms

5 0
3 years ago
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