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Alona [7]
3 years ago
13

Which of these terms refers to rock material that has been weathered physically, chemically, and biologically?

Physics
1 answer:
velikii [3]3 years ago
6 0

Physically, because of environmental factors such as air, and water. Create corrosion which in turn erode the rock.

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51.Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing because the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveli
Komok [63]

Complete question is;

Shoveling snow can be extremely taxing since the arms have such a low efficiency in this activity. Suppose a person shoveling a sidewalk metabolizes food at the rate of 800 W. (The efficiency of a person shoveling is 3%.)

(a) What is her useful power output? (b) How long will it take her to lift 3000 kg of snow 1.20 m? (This could be the amount of heavy snow on 20 m of footpath.) (c) How much waste heat transfer in kilojoules will she generate in the process?

Answer:

A) P_out = 24 W

B) t = 1470 s

C) Q = 1140.72 KJ

Explanation:

We are given;

Input Power; P_in = 800 W

Efficiency; η = 3% = 0.03

A) Formula for efficiency is;

η = P_out/P_in

Making P_out the subject, we have;

P_out = η•P_in

P_out = 0.03 × 800

P_out = 24 W

B) We know that;

Power = work done/time taken

Thus;

P_out = mgh/t

We are given;

m = 3000 kg

h = 1.20 m

Thus, time is;

t = (3000 × 9.8 × 1.2)/24

t = 1470 s

C) amount of heat wasted is calculated from;

Q = (P_in - P_out)t

Q = (800 - 24) × 1470

Q = 1,140,720 J

Q = 1140.72 KJ

3 0
3 years ago
Explain why a roller coaster’s second hill cannot be taller than the first hill.
max2010maxim [7]
There will not be enough momentum from the first hill to cross another hill if he same or larger size because of the way potential energy and kinetic energy works it will not be able go as high as it could go on he fist hill.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A car battery with a 12 V emf and an internal resistance of 0.11 Ω is being charged with a current of 56 A. What are (a) the pot
denpristay [2]

Answer:

Part a)

V = 18.16 V

Part b)

P_r = 345 Watt

Part c)

P = 672 Watt

Part d)

V = 5.84 V

Part e)

P_r = 345 Watt

Explanation:

Part a)

When battery is in charging mode

then the potential difference at the terminal of the cell is more than its EMF and it is given as

\Delta V = E + i r

here we have

E = 12 V

i = 56 A

r = 0.11

now we have

\Delta V = 12 + (0.11)(56) = 18.16 V

Part b)

Rate of energy dissipation inside the battery is the energy across internal resistance

so it is given as

P_r = i^2 r

P_r = 56^2 (0.11)

P_r = 345 W

Part c)

Rate of energy conversion into EMF is given as

P_{emf} = i E

P_{emf} = (56)(12)

P_{emf} = 672 Watt

Now battery is giving current to other circuit so now it is discharging

now we have

Part d)

V = E - i r

V = 12 - (56)(0.11)

V = 12 - 6.16 = 5.84 V

Part e)

now the rate of energy dissipation is given as

P_r = i^2 r

P_r = 56^2 (0.11)

P_r = 345 W

7 0
3 years ago
When light encounters a barrier with slits cut it in it, the light will bend through the slits creating a pattern like that seen
lawyer [7]

Answer:

reflection

Explanation:

an example would be looking in the mirror

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
please help! find magnitude and direction (the counterclockwise angle with the +x axis) of a vector that is equal to a + c
-BARSIC- [3]

Answer:

Option (2)

Explanation:

From the figure attached,

Horizontal component, A_x=A\text{Sin}37

A_x=12[\text{Sin}(37)]

     = 7.22 m

Vertical component, A_y=A[\text{Cos}(37)]

    = 9.58 m

Similarly, Horizontal component of vector C,

C_x  = C[Cos(60)]

     = 6[Cos(60)]

     = \frac{6}{2}

     = 3 m

C_y=6[\text{Sin}(60)]

    = 5.20 m

Resultant Horizontal component of the vectors A + C,

R_x=7.22-3=4.22 m

R_y=9.58-5.20 = 4.38 m

Now magnitude of the resultant will be,

From ΔOBC,

R=\sqrt{(R_x)^{2}+(R_y)^2}

   = \sqrt{(4.22)^2+(4.38)^2}

   = \sqrt{17.81+19.18}

   = 6.1 m

Direction of the resultant will be towards vector A.

tan(∠COB) = \frac{\text{CB}}{\text{OB}}

                  = \frac{R_y}{R_x}

                  = \frac{4.38}{4.22}

m∠COB = \text{tan}^{-1}(1.04)

             = 46°

Therefore, magnitude of the resultant vector will be 6.1 m and direction will be 46°.

Option (2) will be the answer.

6 0
3 years ago
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