<span>1. Blocks Ultra violet rays that can be harmful.
2. Provides Oxygen, so we can live.
3. It blocks meteors from hitting Earth's surface.
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Answer :
(1) pH = 1.27
(2) pH = 13.35
(3) The given solution is not a buffer.
Explanation :
<u>(1) 53.1 mM HCl</u>
Concentration of HCl = 
As HCl is a strong acid. So, it dissociates completely to give hydrogen ion and chloride ion.
So, Concentration of hydrogen ion= 
pH : It is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)


<u>(2) 0.223 M KOH</u>
Concentration of KOH = 0.223 M
As KOH is a strong base. So, it dissociates completely to give hydroxide ion and potassium ion.
So, Concentration of hydroxide ion= 0.223 M
Now we have to calculate the pOH.
![pOH=-\log [OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BOH%5E-%5D)


Now we have to calculate the pH.

<u>(3) 53.1 mM HCl + 0.223 M KOH</u>
Buffer : It is defined as a solution that maintain the pH of the solution by adding the small amount of acid or a base.
It is not a buffer because HCl is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base. Both dissociates completely.
As we know that the pH of strong acid and strong base solution is always 7.
So, the given solution is not a buffer.
<span>Stratosphere. ...Mesosphere. ...Thermosphere. ...Ionosphere. ...<span>Exosphere.</span></span>
The graph of the plot of acceleration against force is a straight line graph. Option B
<h3>What is the relationship between force and acceleration?</h3>
From the Newton's second law of motion we can derive that; F = ma
F= mass
a = acceleration.
This implies that the acceleration and the mass of a body has a linear relationship. We could then assert that the force is directly proportional to the acceleration with the mass being the constant in the equation.
As such, the force that is imparted to the body is what determines the acceleration and the both increases or decreases linearly. Thus the graph of the plot of acceleration against force is a straight line graph. Option B
Learn more about acceleration:brainly.com/question/12550364?
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