Hello!!
Here we have a simple matter of conservation of energy. ME=PE+KE.
At point A we have PE=mgh and KE=1/2mv^2. At point A all we have is PE since the coaster isn’t rolling yet. But by conservation of energy, we know that it will have enough energy to roll down and get to and equal height on another hill. Providing we are neglecting friction and drag and resistance forces which we are in this case. So we can conclude that the KE will be greater at Point B since ME=PE+KE and for ME to remain the same and we know the PE is less on lower hill, so we can conclude that KE on lower hill is greater to keep ME the same and have conservation of energy.
Hope this helps you understand the concept!! Any questions please just ask!! Thank you so much!!
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Answer:
4.15 m/s
Explanation:
Its given that acceleration is 0.1 m/s² with a direction opposite to the velocity. Since, the direction of acceleration is opposite to the velocity, this gives us a hint that the velocity is decreasing and so acceleration would be negative.
i.e.
acceleration = a = - 0.1 m/s²
Distance covered = S = 6m
Velocity after covering 6 meters = Final velocity = 
= 4 m/s
We need to find the initial speed, which will be the same as the magnitude of initial velocity.
Initial velocity = 
= ?
3rd equation of motion relates the acceleration, distance, final velocity and initial velocity as:
Using the known values in the formula, we get:
Thus, the initial speed of the ball was 4.15 m/s
Answer:
The car starts moving in the positive direction at x = 0.2 seconds. Initially it moves very little, but it covers a greater distance with each time increment.
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
a. An oxygen-filled balloon is not able to float in the air, because the oxygen inside the balloon is of the same density, that is, the same "weight" as the oxygen outside the balloon and present in the atmosphere. The balloon can only float if the gas inside it is less dense than atmospheric oxygen. Helium gas is less dense than atmospheric gas, so if a balloon is filled with helium gas, that balloon will be able to float because of the difference in density.
b. The ship is able to float in the water because its steel construction is hollow and full of air. This makes the average density of this ship less than the density of water, which makes the ship lighter than water and for this reason, this ship is able to float. In addition, the ship is partially immersed, allowing the weight of the ship on the water to counteract the buoyant force that the water promotes on the ship. Weight and buoyant are two opposing forces that keep the ship afloat.
