Answer:
4d orbital.
Explanation:
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In this case, since zirconium's atomic number is 40, we fill in the electron configuration up to 40 as shown below:

Thus, the orbital 4d is partially filled.
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Answer: The average valence electron energy (AVEE) of this element =
1014.2 KJ/ mol or 1.0142mJ/mol.
Explanation:
The average valence electron energy = (number of electrons in s subshell x Ionization energy of that subshell) + (number of electrons in p subshell x Ionization energy of that subshell) / total number of electrons in both subshells of the valence shells.
The 5A elements are non-metals like Nitrogen and Phosphorus with the metallic character increasing as you go down the group, So a new 5A element will have characteristics of its group with 5 valence electron in its outermost shell represented as ns2 np3
Therefore the average valence electron energy (AVEE) of this element will be calculated as
The average valence electron energy = (2 x 1370 kJ/mol + 3 x 777 kJ/mol.) / 5
2740+2331/ 5 =5071/5
=1014.2 KJ/ mol or 1.0142mJ/mol.
Answer:
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻ are present in 2.6 moles of CaCl₂ .
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 2.6 mol
Number of Cl₂ ions = ?
Solution:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
In one mole of CaCl₂ there are two moles of chloride ions present.
In 2.6 mol:
2.6×2 = 5.2 moles
1 mole Cl⁻ = 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ ions
5.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ / 1mol
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻
Answer:
Two Half-lives
Explanation:
Let number of Parent nuclei Initially present be X,
Then, finally
Parent nuclei Will remain with
daughter nuclei.
In one half- life , parent nuclei becomes half of initial.
So, starting with X parent nuclei,
After one half-life, it will degrade to
.
After another half life , Parent nuclei will become half of
Which is equal to
.
So, Parent nuclei have to go through Two half-lives.
An atom hopefully this helps