I think its acid fermentation, but I could be wrong. My class studied this a while ago.
Don't copy others. Come up with your own scenario.
The answer is 50 percent.
Parent plant of genotype Rr will in meiosis produce haploid gametes which will carry either R allele or r allele. Since there are only two possibilities R or r, the probability that seed will get r gene is 1 of 2. This can be presented as 1/2, which is 50%.
Answer:
b. thick wall.
Explanation:
Endospore is a structure formed by some bacteria, that help them survive unfavourable conditions (e.g. lack of nutrients). This survival strategy of some bacteria (usually Gram+ bacteria) help them stay dormant for a while, until stressful conditions stop. A thick wall composed of many layers (exosporium, spore coat, spore cortex, core wall) of the endospore is what provides resistance to different stressful chemical and physical factors such as UV radiation, temperature, chemical damage etc.
The statement “Feeding scrub-jays can lead to starvation of fledgling scrub-jays” is true because if humans feed the birds, they may become reliant on humans and be unable to get their own food, which can lead to starvation and malnutrition
