Answer: option B. 0.59
Explanation:Please see attachment for explanation
Answer: The rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Explanation:
According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.
![ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-E_%7Ba%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B2%7D%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_%7B1%7D%7D%5D)
where
= rate constant at temp 
= rate constant at temp
= activation energy
R= gas constant
= temperature = 
= temperature = 
![ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-85\times 1000J/mol}{8.314J/Kmol}[\frac{1}{303} - \frac{1}{293}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%20%5Cfrac%7Bk_%7B2%7D%7D%7Bk_%7B1%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B-85%5Ctimes%201000J%2Fmol%7D%7B8.314J%2FKmol%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B303%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B293%7D%5D)


Thus rate increases 3 times on raising the temperature from 20degree to 30 degree
Answer:
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Methane CH4
ethane C2H6
propane C3H8
Butane C4H10
pentane C5H12