Group 8 elements. They are unreactive and stable
Answer:
Strength
Explanation:
Lattice energy is the energy needed to remove one mole of ionic substance to its gaseous ion.
The lattice energy is used to determine the strength of a substance.
- Lattice energy increases as the size of an ion decreases.
- It decreases as the ion size increases.
- This quantity is often determined using electrostatics method in the laboratory
- The lattice energy is used to break an ionic solid to form a gaseous compound.
The heat that is required to raise the temperature of an object is calculated through the equation,
heat = mass x specific heat x (T2 - T1)
Specific heat is therefore calculated through the equation below,
specific heat = heat / (mass x (T2 - T1))
Substituting,
specific heat = 645 J / ((28.4 g)(15.5 - - 11.6))
The value of specific heat from above equation is 0.838 J/g°C.
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
y-y.......................3y...........y
3y = 1.2
y = 0,4M
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
0,4-0,4..............1,2..........0,4
0.........................1,2..........0,4
C = n/V
n = C×V
n = 0,4×0,65L
n = 0,26 mol Na₃PO₄
mNa₃PO₄: (23×3)+31+(16×4) = 164 g/mol
164g ----- 1 mol
Xg -------- 0,26 mol
X = 164×0,26
X = 42,64g Na₂SO₄
