In all atoms, the number of protons and the number of electrons is always the same. The number of neutrons is very roughly the same as the number of protons, but sometimes it's rather more. The number of protons in an atom is called the atomic number and it tells you what type of atom you have.
Answer:
the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.
Explanation:
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<span>0.0687 m
The balanced equation is
BaCl2 + Na2SO4 ==> BaSO4 + 2 NaCl
Looking at the equation, it indicates that there's a 1 to 1 ratio of BaCl2 and Na2SO4 in the reaction. So the number of moles of each will be equal. Now calculate the number of moles of Na2SO4 we had. Start by looking up atomic weights.
Atomic weight sodium = 22.989769
Atomic weight sulfur = 32.065
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass Na2SO4 = 2 * 22.989769 + 32.065 + 4 * 15.999 = 142.040538 g/mol
Moles Na2SO4 = 0.554 g / 142.040538 g/mol = 0.003900295 mol
Molarity is defined as moles per liter, so let's do the division.
0.003900295 mol / 0.0568 l = 0.068667165 mol/l = 0.068667165 m
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.0687 m</span>
