Answer:
2 grams
Explanation:
One MOLE of hydrogen atoms contains the same number of atoms as the number of hydrogen molecules in one MOLE of hydrogen molecules, i.e., Avagadros number. However, one mole of hydrogen atoms has a mass of 1 gram while one MOLE of hydrogen molecules has a mass of 2 grams.
the formula of the compound that is formed between chlorine and calcium is CaCl2
explanation
chlorine (non metal) react with Calcium ( a metal) to form an ionic compound CaCl2
Ionic compound is formed when metal loses electrons to form cation ( a positively charged ion) while non metal gains electrons to form anion ( a negatively charged ion)
An ionic compound is formed when calcium metal(Ca) loses two electron to form Ca2+ cation , while 2 chlorine atom gain one electron each to form cl- anions.
- when writing down the formula of ionic compound cation symbol is written first followed by anion symbol.
Therefore the formula of ionic compound formed between chlorine and calcium is CaCl2
Answer:D. Ratio of oxygen/nitrogen
Explanation: the ratio will never change no matter the air pressure!
Following are important constant that used in present calculations
Heat of fusion of H2O = 334 J/g
<span>Heat of vaporization of H2O = 2257 J/g </span>
<span>Heat capacity of H2O = 4.18 J/gK
</span>
Now, energy required for melting of ICE = <span> 334 X 5.25 = 1753.5 J .......(1)
Energy required for raising </span><span>the temperature water from 0 oC to 100 oC = 4.18 X 5.25 X 100 = 2195.18 J .............. (2)
</span>Lastly, energy required for boiling water = <span> 2257X 5.25 = 11849.25 J ......(3)
</span><span>
Thus, total heat energy required for entire process = (1) + (2) + (3)
= 1753.5 + 2195.18 + 11849.25
= </span><span>15797.93 J
</span><span> = 15.8 kJ
</span><span>Thus, 15797.93 J of energy is needed to boil 5.25 grams of ice.</span>