Answer:
2.49 × 10⁶ molecules
Explanation:
Given data
- Pressure (P): 9.25 × 10⁻¹⁴ atm
- Volume (V):

We can calculate the moles of gas using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V / R × T
n = 9.25 × 10⁻¹⁴ atm × 1.10 × 10⁻³ L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 300.0 K
n = 4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ mol
1 mole contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules (Avogadro's number). The number of molecules in 4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ moles is:
4.13 × 10⁻¹⁸ mol × (6.02 × 10²³ molecule/1 mol) = 2.49 × 10⁶ molecule
Answer:
8)acids are electron pair acceptors and bases are electron pair donors
9)monoprotic
10)weak acids
Answer:
exothermic reaction
Explanation:
I think this because this is an example of an exothermic reaction is the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine, which results in the formation of sodium chloride (also known as common salt)
Formal charge can be calculated from the following formula
Formal charge = valency of central atom - (number of lone pair of electrons + number of covalent bonds)
a) for methylene:
Formal charge = 4 -( 2+ 2) = 0
b) For methyl free radical
Formal charge = 4- (3 +1) = 0
Explanation:
Reaction equation is as follows.

Here, 1 mole of
produces 2 moles of cations.
![[Na^{+}] = 2[Na_{2}SO_{3}] = 2 \times 0.58](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNa%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%202%5BNa_%7B2%7DSO_%7B3%7D%5D%20%3D%202%20%5Ctimes%200.58)
= 1.16 M
= 0.58 M
The sulphite anion will act as a base and react with
to form
and
.
As, 
= 
=
According to the ICE table for the given reaction,

Initial: 0.58 0 0
Change: -x +x +x
Equilibrium: 0.58 - x x x
So,
![K_{b} = \frac{[HSO^{-}_{3}][OH^{-}]}{[SO^{2-}_{3}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Bb%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BHSO%5E%7B-%7D_%7B3%7D%5D%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BSO%5E%7B2-%7D_%7B3%7D%5D%7D)


x = 0.0003 M
So, x =
= 0.0003 M
= 0.58 - 0.0003
= 0.579 M
Now, we will use
= 0.0003 M
The reaction will be as follows.

Initial: 0.0003
Equilibrium: 0.0003 - x x x


= 
= 
Therefore, 
As, x <<<< 0.0003. So, we can neglect x.
Therefore, 
= 
x = 
x =
= 
![[H^{+}] = \frac{10^{-14}}{[OH^{-}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B10%5E%7B-14%7D%7D%7B%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%7D)
= 
=
M
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of spectator ion is
M.