Answer:
Both diseases affect the control of voluntary muscles.
Explanation:
Parkinson's disease is a progressive brain disease that affects movement. It affects the nerve cells that produce dopamine in the part of the brain called substantia nigra. The symptoms include shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination. Symptoms get worse with time, often leaving people with difficulty walking and talking.
ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) is a progressive nervous system disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The first symptoms usually involve muscle weakness, and as the disease progresses, it results in the loss of muscle control.
Scientists don't know the exact cause of these diseases. As the cause is not known, there is no exact way to prevent them. There is no cure for them, either. The treatment is focused on the management of symptoms.
This is why the third option is the correct one.
Answer:
a) Pabs = 48960 KPa
b) T = 433.332 °C
Explanation:
∴ d = 1000 Kg/m³
∴ g = 9.8 m/s²
∴ h = 5000 m
∴ P gauge = - 40 KPa * ( 1000 Pa / KPa ) = - 40000 Pa; Pa≡Kg/m*s²
⇒ Pabs = - 40000 Kg/ms² + ( 1000 Kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 5000 m )
⇒ Pabs = 48960000 Pa = 48960 KPa
a) at that height and pressure, we find the temperature at which the water boils by means of an almost-exponential graph which has the following equation:
P(T) = 0.61094 exp ( 17.625*T / ( T + 243.04 ))......P (KPa) ∧ T (°C)....from literature
∴ P = 48960 KPa
⇒ ( 48960 KPa / 0.61094 ) = exp ( 17.625T / (T+ 243.04))
⇒ 80138.803 = exp ( 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))
⇒ Ln ( 80138.803) = 17.625T / ( T + 243.04))
⇒ 11.292 * ( T + 243.04 ) = 17.625T
⇒ 11.292T + 2744.289 = 17.625T
⇒ 2744.289 = 17.625T - 11.292T
⇒ 2744.289 = 6.333T
⇒ T = 433.332 °C
A stable arrangement of eight valence electrons : ³⁵Cl⁻¹
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Chlorine is a halogen gas, located in group 17, p block
Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 and an atomic mass of 35
Electron configuration: [Ne] 3s²3p⁵
If we look at the electron configuration, then Cl will bind 1 more electron so that the configuration is stable like Argon (atomic number 18)
So by binding this one electron, chlorine forms negative ions (anions)
³⁵Cl⁻¹
B. Cl⁻² binds 2 electrons, exceeding the octet rule
C. Cl⁺¹, releases 1 electron, remains unstable
D. Cl, the neutral form of Cl, is still unstable with a 7-electron valence configuration
Explanation:
Copper(II) sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to give solid copper(II) oxide and sulfur trioxide gas.
The reaction is given as:
When 1 mol copper(II) sulfide react with 2 moles of oxygen gas it gives 1 mol of solid copper(II) oxide and 1 mol of sulfur trioxide gas
The gas formed in above reaction that is sulfur trioxide reacts with water to give sulfuric acid or hydrogen sulfate.
The reaction is given as:
1 mol of sulfur trioxide gas reacts with 1 mol of liquid water to produce 1 molo of liquid hydrogen sulfate or sulfuric acid
Answer: True
Explanation: For example, changing direction can change velocity