Answer:
C. Graph C
Explanation:
We have a mixture of water and ice.
At 0 °C they are at equilibrium.
water-to-ice rate = ice-to-water rate
Next, we lower the temperature to -3 °C — just slightly below freezing.
The water will slowly turn to ice.
The water-to-ice rate will be slightly faster than the ice-to-water rate.
The purple bar will be slightly higher than the blue bar.
Graph C best represents the relative rates
A. is wrong. The ice-to-water rate is faster, so the water is melting. The temperature is slightly above freezing (say, 3 °C).
B. is wrong. The two rates are equal, so the temperature is 0 °C.
D. is wrong. The water-to-ice rate (freezing) is much greater than the ice-to-water rate, so the temperature is well below freezing( say, -10 °C).
Answer:
in the attached image is the reaction mechanism.
Explanation:
The first reaction (reaction 1) shown in the attached image is the Wolff-Kishner reduction, which is characterized when the carbonyl is reduced to an alkane in the presence of a hydrazine and a base. In reaction 1, the aldehyde reacts with hydrazine to produce oxime. This mechanism begins with the attack of the amine on the carbonyl group. Proton exchange happens and the water leaves the molecule.
In reaction 2, the KOH is deprotoned in nitrogen and organized to form the bond between the nitrogen molecule. this deprotonation releases the nitrogen gas
Answer:
Explanation:
When an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, energy is absorbed by the atom. When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, energy is released and photon is emitted.
this emitted photon is depicted as a small wave-packet being expelled by the atom in a well-defined direction.
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