All categories

3 years ago

What is the kinetic theory of matter? How does it relate to the motion of molecules?

1 answer:

3 0

The Kinetic<span> Molecular </span>Theory<span> explains the forces between </span>molecules<span> and the energy that </span>they<span> possess.

</span>

You might be interested in

A 1.0-μm-diameter oil droplet (density 900 kg/m3) is negatively charged with the addition of 39 extra electrons. It is released

GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

$6.75\mu C/m^2$

Explanation:

We are given that

Diameter,d= $1\mu m=1\time 10^{-6} m$

$1\mu m=10^{-6} m$

Radius,r= $\frac{d}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\times 10^{-6}=0.5 \times 10^{-6} m$

Density, $\rho=900kg/m^3$

Total number of electrons,n=39

Charge on electron = $1.6\times 10^{-19} C$

Total charge= $q=ne=39\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}=62.4\times 10^{-19} C$

Distance,s=2mm= $2\times 10^{-3} m$

Mass = $density\times volume=900\times \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3=900\times \frac{4}{3}\pi(0.5\times 10^{-6})^3=4.7\times 10^{-16} kg$

Initial velocity,u=0

Final speed,v=4.5 m/s

$v^2-u^2=2as$

$(4.5)^2-0=2a(2\times 10^{-3})$

$20.25=4a\times 10^{-3}$

$a=\frac{20.25}{4\times 10^{-3}}=5062.5m/s^2$

Force,F=ma

$qE=ma$

$q(\frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0})=ma$

$\sigma=\frac{2\epsilon_0ma}{q}=\frac{2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}\times 4.7\times 10^{-16}\times 5062.5}{62.4\times 10^{-19}}$

$\epsilon_0=8.85\times 10^{-12}$

$\sigma=6.75\times 10^{-6}C/m^2=6.75\mu C/m^2$

6 0

2 years ago

What converts organic remains into fossil fuels? 1.chemical reaction 2.water 3.heat and pressure

DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

3. heat and pressure

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Density is a physical property that relates the mass of a substance to its volume. A. Calculate the density, in g/mL , of a liqu

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

A) 0.660 g/ml

B) 1.297 ml

C) 0.272 g

Explanation:

Every substance, body or material has mass and volume, however the mass of different substances occupy different volumes. This is where density $D$ appears as a physical characteristic property of matter that establishes a relationship between the mass $m$ of a body or substance and the volume $V$ it occupies:

$D=\frac{m}{V}$ (1)

Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:

<h2 /><h2>Answer A:</h2>

Here the mass is $m=0.155g$ and th volume $V=0.000235L=0.235mL$

Solving (1) with these values:

$D=\frac{0.155g}{0.235mL}$ (2)

$D=0.660g/mL$ (3)

<h2>Answer B:</h2>

In this case the mass of a sample is $m=4.71g$ and its density is $D=3.63g/mL$ .

Isolating $V$ from (1):

$V=\frac{m}{D}$ (4)

$V=\frac{4.71g}{3.63g/mL}$ (5)

$V=1.297mL$ (5)

<h2>Answer C:</h2>

In this case the volume of a sample is $V=0.293mL$ and its density is $D=0.930g/mL$ .

Isolating $m$ from (1):

$m=D.V$ (6)

$m=(0.930g/mL)(0.293mL)$ (7)

$m=0.272g$ (8)

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the total displacement of a mouse walking along a ruler, if it begins at the x=5cm, and then does the following: It wa

Lana71 [14]

<span>To begin, the mouse walks from 5 to 12 cm, for a displacement of 7 cm. Next, it walks 8 cm in the opposite direction, for a total displacement of (7 + [-8]) or (-1) cm. This leaves the mouse on 4 cm, and then it walks from there to the 7cm location, for a displacement of 7-4 or +3 cm. Adding 3cm to -1cm gives a final displacement of +2cm.</span>

6 0

3 years ago

Total these measurements. Your answer should indicate the proper accuracy. Be sure to include the units in your answer. (Remembe

Mila [183]

Your answer is 8. You add 2 + 1 + 5.3 to get 8.3. You round down to 8 because of the sig fig rules.

5 0

2 years ago