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sergeinik [125]
2 years ago
5

In a closed energy system, energy is?​

Physics
1 answer:
Alisiya [41]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A closed system can exchange energy but not matter, with its surroundings. An isolated system cannot exchange any heat, work, or matter with the surroundings, while an open system can exchange energy and matter.

Hope this helped you!

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The parachute on a drag racing car deploys at the end of a run. If the car has a mass of 820 kg and the car is moving 36 m/s, wh
Lelechka [254]

In order to determine the required force to stop the car, proceed as follow:

Calculate the deceleration of the car, by using the following formula:

v^2=v^2_o-2ax

where,

v: final speed = 0m/s (the car stops)

vo: initial speed = 36m/s

x: distance traveled = 980m

a: deceleration of the car= ?

Solve the equation above for a, replace the values of the other parameters and simplify:

\begin{gathered} a=\frac{v^2_o-v^2}{2x} \\ a=\frac{(36\frac{m}{s})^2-(0\frac{m}{s})^2}{2(980m)}=0.66\frac{m}{s^2} \end{gathered}

Next, consider that the formula for the force is:

F=ma

where,

m: mass of the car = 820 kg

a: deceleration of the car = 0.66m/s^2

Replace the previous values and simplify:

F=(820kg)(0.66\frac{m}{s^2})=542.20N

Hence, the required force to stop the car is 542.20N

4 0
1 year ago
An electron and a proton are held on an x axis, with the electron at x = + 1.000 m and the proton at x = - 1.000 m.how much work
aksik [14]
It is required an infinite work. The additional electron will never reach the origin.

In fact, assuming the additional electron is coming from the positive direction, as it approaches x=+1.00 m it will become closer and closer to the electron located at x=+1.00 m. However, the electrostatic force between the two electrons (which is repulsive) will become infinite when the second electron reaches x=+1.00 m, because the distance d between the two electrons is zero:
F=k_e  \frac{q_e q_e}{d^2}
So, in order for the additional electron to cross this point, it is required an infinite amount of work, which is impossible.
5 0
3 years ago
The brain mass of a human fetus during a particular trimester can be accurately estimated from the circumference of the head by
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

a. If c = 20 cm, then the mass of the brain is m = 5 g.

b. At c = 20 cm, the brain's mass is increasing at a rate of 15.75 g/cm.

Explanation:

From the equation

m\left(c\right) = \frac{c^3}{100}-\frac{1500}{c}

we have

a. for c = 20 cm

m\left(20\right)=\frac{20^3}{100}-\frac{1500}{20}=5,

then the mass is m(20) = 5 g.

b. In order to find the rate of change, first we derivate

\frac{dm}{dc}=\frac{3c^2}{100}+\frac{1500}{c^2}.

Evaluated at c = 20 cm, we have

\frac{dm}{dc}|_{c=20}=\frac{3\times 20^2}{100}+\frac{1500}{20^2}=15.75.

So, at c = 20 cm, the mass of the brain is increasing at a rate of 15.75 g/cm.

3 0
3 years ago
How much work output can a 150hp snowmobile do in 15 seconds if it is 18 % efficiency?
Sav [38]

The work output is 3.02\cdot 10^5 J

Explanation:

The power of the snowmobile is

P=150 hp

Keeping in mind that

1 hp = 746 W

We can convert it into Watts:

P=(150)(746)=111,900 W

The energy used by the snowmobile can be found as follows:

E=Pt

where

P = 111,900 W is the power used

t = 15 s is the time interval

Substituting,

E=(111,900)(15)=1.68\cdot 10^6 J

However, the snowmobile is 18% efficient: this means that only 18% of this energy is converted into useful work. Therefore, the work output is

W=0.18E=(0.18)(1.68\cdot 10^6)=3.02\cdot 10^5 J

Learn more about power and work:

brainly.com/question/7956557

brainly.com/question/6763771

brainly.com/question/6443626

#LearnwithBrainly

3 0
3 years ago
A 1.2 kg block is held at rest against the spring with a force constant k= 730 N/m. Initially, the spring is compressed a distan
mariarad [96]

Answer:

d = 9.69 cm

Explanation:

given,

mass of the block = 1.2 Kg

spring force constant(k) = 730 N/m

spring is compressed = d = ?

rough patch width = 5 cm

μ_k = 0.44

work done by friction = energy lost

\mu_k mg \times x = \dfrac{1}{2}kd^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

0.44\times 1.2 \times 9.8 \times 0.05 = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 730 \times d^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.2 \times 2.3^2

3.432 = 365 d^2

d = \dfrac{3.432}{365}

d = 0.0969 m

d = 9.69 cm

5 0
3 years ago
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