Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Since energy of reactants is less than the energy of products. Therefore, it means energy is absorbed during the reaction.
As the energy required to break the bonds in the reactants is greater than the energy released when products are formed.
Therefore, it is an endothermic reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement, it is endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is greater than the energy released when the products are formed is correct.
The volume of chlorine required is 7.71 L.
The reaction between phosphorus and chlorine is:
2P + 5Cl₂→ 5PCl₅
Therefore, 2 moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine to react with it.
Given mass of P =3.39 g
Molar mass of P=30.97 g/mol
No. of moles of P = given mass/ molar mass = 3.39 / 30.97 = 0.109 moles
2 moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine
0.109 moles of P will require 0.109 x 5/2 = 0.2725 moles of chlorine
According to ideal gas equation
PV=nRT
2.04 x V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703
V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703 / 2.04
V = 7.71L
Learn more about ideal gas equation here:
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Answer:
96.1 %
Explanation:
Which teacher do you have lol
