Answer:
A. a new substance is being produced.
Explanation:
The bubbles most likely indicates that a new substance is being produced by this reaction. In essence, we describe this sort of change as chemical change.
In a chemical change, new substances are usually produced. They are accompanied by the evolution or absorption of energy.
The reaction of Zinc with a strong acid to produce bubbles on the surface of the metal indicates a chemical change and the formation of a new kind of substance.
Take for example, let zinc reacts with hydrocholoric acid, HCl;
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Since Zn is higher than Hydrogen in the activity series, it will displace it from HCl and liberate hydrogen gas as a product. This will cause the bubbles observed in the reaction.
This is a chemical change and new products have been formed.
B and D are wrong because they are both physical changes.
C is wrong because no information about such is provided by the problem statement.
So, when a piece of zinc metal combines with a strong acid, a new kind of substance is produced.
Answer:
option C is correct (250 g)
Explanation:
Given data:
Half life of carbon-14 = 5700 years
Total amount of sample = 1000 g
Sample left after 11,400 years = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the number of half lives passes during 11,400 years.
Number of half lives = time elapsed/ half life
Number of half lives = 11,400 years/5700 years
Number of half lives = 2
Now we will calculate the amount left.
At time zero = 1000 g
At first half life = 1000 g/2 = 500 g
At second half life = 500 g/2 = 250 g
Thus, option C is correct.
This temperature in units of degree Celsius is..
-78° Celsius
Answer:
When the Earth rotates on its axis, it prevents air currents from going in a straight line to the north and the south from the equator. It results in one of the effects of rotation of the Earth: the Coriolis Effect.