The nails can puncture the tires of the vehicles making them deflated after a while. The process of tire deflation due to a puncture is due to the process called an effusion. Thus, option c is correct.
<h3>What is effusion?</h3>
Effusion is the process that defines the escape of the fluids or gases from a system through an outlet with a small diameter compared to the mean free path of the molecules.
When a tire is punctured then the gas from the tire starts to move out through the hole through effusion. This leads to deflation of the tire after some time as all the gas present inside had moved out completely.
Therefore, option c. a punctured tire deflates due to effusion.
Learn more about effusion here:
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Answer : q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0
Solution : Given,
Molar heat of fusion of ice = 6020 J/mole
Number of moles = 1 mole
Pressure = 1 atm
Molar heat of fusion : It is defined as the amount of energy required to melt 1 mole of a substance at its melting point. There is no temperature change.
The relation between heat and molar heat of fusion is,
(in terms of mass)
or,
(in terms of moles)
Now we have to calculate the value of q.

When temperature is constant then the system behaves isothermally and Δe is a temperature dependent variable.
So, the value of 
Now we have to calculate the value of w.
Formula used : 
where, q is heat required, w is work done and
is internal energy.
Now put all the given values in above formula, we get

w = -6020 J
Therefore, q = 6020 J, w = -6020 J, Δe = 0
The answer to this question I think would be 2: Better
Answer:
me no speak espanol fella
We are covering the periodic table now in science. if I had to make a quick guess it would be that neurons are neutral so they Balance out the protons. it is just a guess so just warning. I hope this helped you in some way