A catering company uses different functions to estimate the itemized costs for a party. The table below represents the included
tip for wait staff as a function of the number of guests served. A table showing Catering Cost for Wait Staff Gratuity with two columns and 6 rows. The first column has, Number of Guests, and has the entries, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50. The second column, Wait Staff Tip, has the entries, $18, $36, $54, $72, $90. If the tip varies directly with the number of guests, which equation represents the relationship between the tip, t, and the number of guests, g?
If the tip varies directly with the number of guests, it means that an increase in the amount of tip would be as a result of an increase in the number of guests and a decrease in the amount of tip would be as a result of an decrease in the number of guests.
If we introduce a constant of proportionality, k , the relationship would be
t = kg
Given that
When t = 18, g = 10, then
18 = k × 10
k = 18/10 = 1.8
Therefore, the equation representing the relationship is