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Anna35 [415]
3 years ago
13

A 20 liter cylinder of helium at a pressure of 150 atm and a temperature of 27ÁC is used to fill a balloon at 1.00 atm and 37ÁC.

What is the volume of the balloon?
A) 2400 Liters

B) 2900 Liters

C) 3000 Liters

D) 3100 Liters
Physics
2 answers:
djyliett [7]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Answer</u>

D) 3100 Liters


<u>Explanation</u>

To get the volume if the balloon you need to use the combined equation of the low of gases.

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

(20×150)/(27+273) = (1×V₂)/(37+273)

3000/300 = V₂/310

10 = V₂/310

V₂ = 10 × 310

    = 3100 Liters


LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
4 0
Using the ideal gas relationship, we know that:
PV/T = constant
For a fixed amount of gas.

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/T₁P₂
V₂ = (150 x 20 x (27 + 273)) / ((37 + 273) x 1)
V₂ = 2903 L
= 2900 L
The answer is B
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Answer:

18600j

Explanation:

It is given that,

Number of moles = 3

Temperature, T = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 K

The internal energy of N₂ gas is given by :

U=f\times nRTU=f×nRT

f is degrees of freedom. For diatomic gas, degree of freedom is equal to 5/2. So,

\begin{gathered}U=\dfrac{5}{2}\times 3\times 8.31\times 298\\\\U=18572.85\ J\end{gathered}

U=

2

5×3×8.31×298

U=18572.85 J

or

U = 18600 J

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3.2 Define conservation of energy.<br>​
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A principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.

Explanation:

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A ball of mass is released from rest at a height of 30 how fast is it going when it hits the ground
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3 years ago
Suppose electric power is supplied from two independent sources which work with probabilities 0.4, 0.5, respectively. if both so
sattari [20]

Answer:

The answers to the questions are as follows

a)  k = 0, P = 0.3

k = 1, P = 0.5

k = 0, P = 0.2

b) The probability that enough power will be available is 0.5.

Explanation:

To solve the question we write the parameters as follows

Probability that the first power source works = P(A) = 0.4

Probability that the second power source works = P(B) = 0.5

When both sources are supplying power  we have the probability = 1

If non of them is producing the probability = 0

a) The probability that exactly k sources work for k=0,1,2 is given by

For k = 0, probability = (1- P(A))× (1- P(B)) = 0.6 × 0.5 =0.3

Therefore the probabilities that exactly 0 source work  = 0.3

for k = 1 we have the probability = P(A)(1-P(B)) + P(B)(1-P(A)

= 0.4(1-0.5)+0.5(1-0.4) = 0.2 + 0.3 = 0.5

The probabilities that exactly 1 source work  = 0.5

for k = 2 we have the probability given by = P(A) × P(B) = 0.4 × 0.5 = 0.2

Therefore the  probability that exactly 2 sources work  = 0.2

b)  The probability that enough power will be available is

0 × P(k = 0) + 0.6 × P(k = 1) + 1 × P(k = 2)

0 × 0.2 + 0.6 × 0.5 + 1 × 0.2 = 0.5

The probability that enough power will be available is 0.5.

3 0
3 years ago
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iren [92.7K]

Answer:

Because the object should shrink its volume to zero, which is impossible

Explanation:

Let's talk about gases for simplicity. Ideal gases are governed by the ideal gas equation:

pV=nRT

where

p is the gas pressure

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n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

From the formula, we see that T and V are directly proportional: therefore, in order for a gas to have an absolute temperature of zero, it must also have a volume of zero, which is impossible.

6 0
4 years ago
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