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Alenkinab [10]
3 years ago
15

A constellation’s changing position in the sky, at the same time of the evening, over a period of several weeks is evidence that

:
a- Earth is round b- Earth’s axis is tilted. c- Earth rotates on its axis.
d- Earth revolves around the sun.
Physics
1 answer:
Goryan [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

d- Earth revolves around the sun.

Explanation:

Earth rotation can be defined as the amount of time taken by planet earth to complete its spinning movement on its axis.

This ultimately implies that, the rotation of earth refers to the time taken by earth to rotate once on its axis. One spinning movement of the earth on its axis takes approximately 24 hours to complete with respect to the sun.

On the other hand, earth revolution can be defined as a complete trip along a path around the sun. This path is known as an orbit and it typically takes the Earth 365¼ days to complete it's journey around the Sun.

When a constellation (stars) changes its position in the sky, at the same time of the evening and over a period of several weeks; it ultimately implies or is an evidence that Earth revolves around the sun.

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A low resistance light bulb and a high resistance light bulb are connected in parallel with each other. Which bulb is brighter i
sweet [91]
<h2>Answer:</h2>

The bulb with low resistance will be brighter.

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

The brightness of a bulb is a function of both the voltage across the bulb and current flowing through the bulb. The higher the voltage, the higher the current. Hence the brighter the bulb.

Now, according to the question, the bulbs (the high resistance bulb and the low resistance bulb) are connected in parallel with each other. This means that the same voltage passes across them.

Also, we know that according to Ohm's law, the voltage (V) and current (I) through a conductor are related by the following equation;

V =  I x R                -------------------(i)

Where;

R is the resistance of the conductor.

We can re-write equation (i) as follows;

I = V / R               -----------------------(ii)

According to equation (ii), at fixed voltage (V), the current (I) will increase as the resistance (R) decreases.

Now, since the two bulbs have the same voltage, the bulb with the low resistance will allow a larger flow of current than the bulb with high resistance.  Therefore, as said earlier that brightness is dependent on voltage and current, the bulb with the low resistance (and having larger current at some voltage) will be brighter than the bulb with the high resistance (having smaller current at same voltage).

6 0
3 years ago
The amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator decreases by 4.2% during each cycle. What percentage of the mechanical energy of th
ra1l [238]

Answer:

V= A ω      maximum KE of object in SHM

V2 / V1 = .958     ratio of amplitudes since ω is constant

KE2 / KE1 = 1/2 m V2^2 / (1/2 m V1^2) = (V2 / V1)^2

KE2 / KE1 = .958^2 = .918

So KE2 = .918 KE1 and .082 = 8.2% of the energy is lost in one cycle

6 0
2 years ago
Sophie throws a tennis ball down from a height of 1.5 m at an angle of 450 with respect to vertical. She drops another tennis ba
Katena32 [7]

Given that,

Height =1.5 m

Angle = 45°

We need to find the greater speed of the ball

Using conservation of energy

P.E_{i}+K.E_{f}=P.E_{f}+K.E_{f}

mgh+\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2=mgh+\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{f}^2

Here, initial velocity and final potential energy is zero.

mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{f}^2

Put the value into the formula

9.8\times1.5=\dfrac{1}{2}v_{f}^2

v_{f}^2=2\times9.8\times1.5

v_{f}=\sqrt{2\times9.8\times1.5}

v_{f}=5.42\ m/s

Hence, the greater speed of the ball is 5.42 m/s.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the acceleration due to gravity at an altitude of 116?
Schach [20]
Gravitational acceleration (Ga) is  inversely proportional to  k / Distance^2

so Ga * Distance^2 = K

On the surface of Earth acceleration due to gravity is about 9.8m/s^2 with an average distance to the earths core of about 6371 km (Wolfram alpha).

So k = 9.8 * 6371^2
I'm presuming that your distance of 116 is km

As 
Ga = k / distance^2 

Ga = ((9.8 * 6371^2) / (6371 + 116)^2 ) = 397778481.8 / 42081169

= 9.45 m/s^2 to 2sf
7 0
3 years ago
See Conceptual Example 6 to review the concepts involved in this problem. A 12.0-kg monkey is hanging by one arm from a branch a
labwork [276]

Answer:

(a)  24.56 N

(b) 142.28 N

Explanation:

(a)

The designation assigned to something like the net force pointed toward the middle including its circular route seems to be the centripetal force. The net stress only at lowest point constitutes of the strain throughout the arm projecting upward towards the middle as well as the weight pointed downwards either backwards from the center.

The centripetal function is generated from either scenario by Equation:

⇒  Fc = \frac{mv^2}{r}

On putting the values, we get

⇒       =\frac{12\times 1.33^2}{0.864}

⇒       =24.56 \ N

(b)

Use T to denote whatever arm stress we can get at the bottom including its circle:

⇒  Fc = T - mg =\frac{ mv^2}{r}

⇒  T = mg + Fc

⇒      =12\times 9.81+24.56

⇒      =142.28 \ N

7 0
3 years ago
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