Answer:
The majority of chemical processes are reactions that occur in solution. Important industrial processes often utilize solution chemistry. "Life" is the sum of a series of complex processes occurring in solution. Air, tap water, tincture of iodine, beverages, and household ammonia are common examples of solutions.
four types of solution:
Turpentine as a solvent are used in the production of paints, inks and dyes. ↔Water as a solvent is used in the making of food, textiles, soaps and detergents. ↔Alloys are solid solutions that are used in the manufacture of cars, aerospace and other vehicles.
Explanation:
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Answer:
it means positive and negative charges are equal.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
when a neutral atom loses a electron positive charge is created because number of protons are positive charge becomes greater than negative charge.
X → X⁺ + e⁻
When a neutral atom accept the electron negative charge is created because negative charge is become greater than positive charge.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
The neutralization equation is:
3 Ca(OH)₂ + 2 H₃PO₄ → Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 H₂O
From this equation we can see that 3 moles of Ca(OH)₂ react with 2 moles of H₃PO₄
Numbers of mmol of Ca(OH)₂ = M x V = 0.04345 x 54.93 = 2.387 mmol
Number of mmol of H₃PO₄ = 2.387 x (2/3) = 1.591 mmol
Molarity of solution = n (mmol) / V(ml) = 1.591 / 25 = 0.0636 M
