Answer:
The block has an acceleration of 
Explanation:
By means of Newton's second law it can be determine the acceleration of the block.
(1)
Where
represents the net force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.
(2)
The forces present in x are
and
(the friction force):

Notice that
subtracts to
since it is at the opposite direction.

The forces present in y balance each other:

Therefore:
(3)
But
and writing (3) in terms of a it is get:

So the block has an acceleration of
.
Correct answer choice is:
D. A continuous transmission of energy from one location to the next.
Explanation:
Waves include the carrier of energy without the carrier of matter. In outcome, a wave can be characterized as a change that progresses into a medium, carrying energy from one spot (its source) to different spot without carrying matter.