Answer:
The illumination on the book before the lamp is moved is 9 times the illumination after the lamp is moved.
Explanation:
The distance of the book before the lamp is moved, 
The distance of the book after the lamp is moved, 
Illumination can be given by the formula, 
Illumination before the lamp is moved, 
Illumination after the lamp is moved, 



The illumination on the book before the lamp is moved is 9 times the illumination after the lamp is moved.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v^2
16 = 1/2 × m × 2^2
16 = 1/2 × m × 4
16 = 2 × m
16/2 = m
8 = m
so the mass is 8 kg
The speed of the pin after the elastic collision is 9 m/s east.
<h3>
Final speed of the pin</h3>
The final speed of the pin is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;
m1u1 + mu2 = m1v1 + m2v2
where;
- m is the mass of the objects
- u is the initial speed of the objects
- v is the final speed of the objects
4(1.4) + 0.4(0) = 4(0.5) + 0.4v2
5.6 = 2 + 0.4v2
5.6 - 2 = 0.4v2
3.6 = 0.4v2
v2 = 3.6/0.4
v2 = 9 m/s
Thus, The speed of the pin after the elastic collision is 9 m/s east.
Learn more about linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238
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Explanation:
The net force would be upwards since the kangaroo would have to overcome gravity to jump