<span>To raise the liquid temperature to the point of boiling take 1231.776 joules of energy. To convert to a gas takes 5320.645 joules. To raise to 108 degrees Celsius takes 1456.848 joules. Total amount of energy needed (as heat) equals 8009.269 joules or 8.009 kj.</span>
Answer:
0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
Explanation:
The balanced equation is:
Cr₂O₃(s) + 3CCl₄(l) → 2CrCl₃(s) + 3COCl₂(aq)
The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.
The stoichiometry calculus must be on a moles basis. The compounds of interest are Cr₂O₃ and CrCl₃. The molar masses of the elements are:
MCr = 52 g/mol
MCl = 35.5 g/mol
MO = 16 g/mol
So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.
The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:
n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.
For the stoichiometry:
1 mol of Cr₂O₃ ------------------- 2 moles of CrCl₃
0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃----------- x
By a simple direct three rule:
x = 0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
Answer:
2 H⁺ + 2e = H₂ ( reduction )
Explanation:
Fe( s ) + 2 CH₃COOH = Fe ( OOCCH₃ ) ₂ + H₂
Fe( s ) = Fe⁺² + 2e ( oxidation )
2 H⁺ + 2e = H₂ ( reduction )
Answer:
the electric field at Z = 12 cm is E = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
Explanation:
Given: radius of disk, R = 2.0 cm = 2 × 10⁻² cm, surface charge density,σ = 6.3 μC/m² = 6.3 × 10⁻⁶ C/m², distance on central axis, z = 12 cm = 12 × 10⁻² cm.
The electric field, E at a point on the central axis of a charged disk is given by E = σ/ε₀(
)
Substituting the values into the equation, it becomes
E = σ/ε₀() = 6.3 × 10⁻⁶/8.854 × 10⁻¹²(
) = 7.12 × 10⁵(
) = 7.12 × 10⁵(1 - 0.9864) = 7.12 × 10⁵ × 0.0136 = 0.0968 × 10⁵ = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
Therefore, the electric field at Z = 12 cm is E = 9.68 × 10³ N/C = 9.68 kN/C
