Answer:
n(HCl)=1.96 mol
Explanation:
CH4+4Cl2⟶CCl4+4HCl
CCl4+2HF⟶CCl2F2+2HCl
With ideal yields we will end up with 4 moles of HCl.
With 70% yields on every stage
n(HCl)=0.7*0.7*4=1.96 mol
Answer:
the change in energy of the gas mixture during the reaction is 227Kj
Explanation:
THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW
Measurements show that the enthalpy of a mixture of gaseous reactants increases by 319kJ during a certain chemical reaction, which is carried out at a constant pressure. Furthermore, by carefully monitoring the volume change it is determined that -92kJ of work is done on the mixture during the reaction. Calculate the change of energy of the gas mixture during the reaction in kJ.
From thermodynamics
ΔE= q + w
Where w= workdone on the system or by the system
q= heat added or remove
ΔE= change in the internal energy
q=+ 319kJ ( absorbed heat is + ve
w= -92kJ
If we substitute the given values,
ΔE= 319 + (-92)= 227 Kj
With the increase in enthalpy and there is absorbed heat, hence the reaction is an endothermic reaction.
heterogeneous mixture, because, the layers are called phases and a heterogeneous mixture has two or more phases. the oil phase is less dense then water so it floats on top, etc.
Answer:
H3PO4 Mol mass..
= (3 x H1 = 3) + (1 x P31 = 31) + (4 x O16 = 64). = 98g/mol.
a)..Hydrogen: = 3 / 98 = 0.0306 x 100% = 3.06%.
b)..Phosphorus = 31/98 = 0.3162 x 100% = 31.63%.
c)..Oxygen = 64/98 = 0.6531 x 100% = 65.31%.
(Total = 100% H3PO4).
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of all the elements in the compound in grams per mole.
Find the molecular mass of the entire compound.
Divide the component's molar mass by the entire molecular mass.
You will now have a number between 0 and 1. Multiply it by 100% to get percent composition.
A) iron melting is the only example of physical change, because it's just a change of state (from solid to liquid).
The others, rusting, combustion, and decay are all chemical changes, because it will result in changing the chemical bonds between the atoms.