The elements in group 7, which fluorine is in also, would have similar properties due to the valence electrons and the configuration. <span />
CH2OHCH2OH is a
general example of a polyhydroxyl alcohol. A polyhydroxyl alchol is one in which
there are two hydroxyl groups present in the substance. The –OH group attached
to both the carbon atoms.
Answer:
Percentage Yield is given as,
%age Yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
This shows that the %age yield is directly depending upon the actual yield. And most of the time the percentage yield is less than 100 % because of the following factors.
Impure Starting Materials:
If the starting materials (reactants) are not pure then reaction will not completely form the desired product. Different by products will form which will decrease the %age yield.
Incomplete Reactions:
Not all reactions go to completion. In many reactions the starting material after some time stops forming the product due to different conditions. Some reactions attain equilibrium and stop increasing the amount of product. While, in some reactions a by products (like water) formed often react with the product to give a reverse reactions. Hence, the chemistry of reactions also causes the decrease in %age yield.
Handling:
Another major reason for decrease in yield is handling the product. Always some of the product is lost during the workup of the reaction like, taking TLC, doing solvent extraction, doing column chromatography, taking characterization spectrums. So, we can conclude that the %age yield will always be less than 100%.
The given reaction equation for photosynthesis whereby, in the presence of light energy from the Sun and chlorophyll, plants synthesize glucose from carbon dioxide and water. As water is present as a reactant, it doesn’t also appear on the ’products’ side of the equation. So:
Water + carbon dioxide > glucose + oxygen.
As glucose contains 6 carbon atoms, these must be obtained from 6 molecules of CO2. So, overall:
6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) > C6H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g).
What is photosynthesis?
Photosynthesis is the process plants and other organisms use to convert light energy into chemical energy, which is later released through cellular respiration to power the activity of the organism.
Therefore, This is the equation for photosynthesis whereby, in the presence of light energy from the Sun and chlorophyll, plants synthesize glucose from carbon dioxide and water.
To learn more about photosynthesis refer the given link:-
brainly.com/question/26071939
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Thomson's model included Protons and Electrons. His model is referred to as 'Plum Pudding' because of it.
