The hydrogen and oxygen atoms that combine to form water molecules are bound together by covalent bonds. The electron from the hydrogen splits its time between the incomplete outer shell of the hydrogen atom and the incomplete outer shell of the oxygen atom.
Answer:
P₂ = 2.7 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 30°C
Initial pressure = 3.00 atm
Final temperature = -5°C
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 30°C = 30 + 273 = 303 K
Final temperature = -5°C = -5 + 273 = 268 K
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
3.0 atm / 303 K = P₂/268 K
P₂ = 3.0 atm × 268 K / 303 K
P₂ = 804 atm. K /293 K
P₂ = 2.7 atm
Answer:
Most common metals like aluminum, copper, and iron are denser than wood. The atoms that makeup metals are generally heavier than the atoms in plastic and wood and they are packed closer together.