C). As particles gain kinetic energy, they will speed up. With this new velocity they will collide with the sides of the wall more frequently by nature.
Answer: The gas atoms will strike the sides of the balloon more often.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object by virtue of its motion.
Average kinetic energy is defined as the average of the kinetic energies of all the particles present in a system. It is determined by the equation:
K= kinetic energy
R= gas constant
T= temperature
From above, it is visible that kinetic energy is directly related to the temperature of the system.
So if average kinetic energy of the system increases , the speed of the molecules will be more and hence the gas atoms will strike the sides of the balloon more often.
A solid will start to melt when it reaches its melting point. For example the melting point of Helium is -272° Celsius and the melting point of Carbon is 3500° Celsius . Helium has the lowest melting point and carbon has the highest melting point in the periodic table.
Metals lose electrons under certain conditions to attain a noble gas electron configuration. Magnesium has 12 electrons and its electron configuration is
1s² 2s² 2p6⁶ 3s²
When magnesium loses 2 electrons, it acquires the electron configuration of neon (10 electrons).