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Nat2105 [25]
3 years ago
10

Why electrons present around the nucleus of an atom do not fall into the nucleus​

Chemistry
1 answer:
andriy [413]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Due to electrostatic force

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Consider this reaction:
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer : The oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0).

Explanation :

Oxidation number or oxidation state : It represent the number of electrons lost or gained by the atoms of an element in a compound.

Oxidation numbers are generally written with the sign (+) and (-) first and then the magnitude.

Rules for Oxidation Numbers are :

The oxidation number of a free element is always zero.

The oxidation number of a monatomic ion equals the charge of the ion.

The oxidation number of  Hydrogen (H)  is +1, but it is -1 in when combined with less electronegative elements.

The oxidation number of  oxygen (O)  in compounds is usually -2.

The oxidation number of a Group 17 element in a binary compound is -1.

The sum of the oxidation numbers of all of the atoms in a neutral compound is zero.

The sum of the oxidation numbers in a polyatomic ion is equal to the charge of the ion.

The given chemical reaction is:

Mg(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2(s)+H_2(g)

In the given reaction, the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0) because it is a free element and the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(OH)_2 is (+2).

Hence, the oxidation state of Mg in Mg(s) is (0).

3 0
3 years ago
A container with 3.0 moles of gas has a volume of 60.0L with a temperature at 400.K what is the pressure
iris [78.8K]

Answer: P= 1.64 atm

Explanation: solution attached.

Use Ideal gas law

PV= nRT

Derive for P

P= nRT/V R= 0.08205 L.atm/mol.K

Substitute the values.

3 0
3 years ago
The most dangerous form of skin cancer which is often caused by over exposure to ultraviolet radiation is what?
katrin [286]
UV exposure that leads to sunburn is proven in developing melanoma, the most dangerous of the three most common types of skin cancer.
8 0
3 years ago
Which statements describe elements?
monitta

Answer: B,C,D

Explanation: Who ever reads this have a great day and stay safe :}

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
34. 3.15 mol of an unknown solid is placed into enough water to make 150.0 mL of solution. The solution's temperature increases
Digiron [165]

Answer:

ΔH = 2.68kJ/mol

Explanation:

The ΔH of dissolution of a reaction is defined as the heat produced per mole of reaction. We have 3.15 moles of the solid, to find the heat produced we need to use the equation:

q = m*S*ΔT

<em>Where q is heat of reaction in J,</em>

<em>m is the mass of the solution in g,</em>

<em>S is specific heat of the solution = 4.184J/g°C</em>

<em>ΔT is change in temperature = 11.21°C</em>

The mass of the solution is obtained from the volume and the density as follows:

150.0mL * (1.20g/mL) = 180.0g

Replacing:

q = 180.0g*4.184J/g°C*11.21°C

q = 8442J

q = 8.44kJ when 3.15 moles of the solid react.

The ΔH of the reaction is:

8.44kJ/3.15 mol

= 2.68kJ/mol

5 0
3 years ago
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