Answer is "0.05 mol".
<em>Explanation;</em>
We can do calculation by using a simple formula as
n = m/M
Where, n is the number of moles of the substance (mol), m is the mass of the substance (g) and M is the molar mass of the substance (g/mol).
Here,
n = ?
m = 2.80 g
M = 56.08 g/mol
By substitution,
n = 2.80 g /56.08 g/mol
n = 0.0499 mol ≈ 0.05 mol
B) Glass Windows..... Hope it helps :)
Grinding pepper. It is still pepper.
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Here we have to draw the mechanism of the reduction reaction between benzaldehyde and sodium borodeuteride to form the corresponding alcohol.
The reducing agent sodium borodeuteride can reduce the aldehydes to its corresponding alcohol. The reaction mechanism is shown in the attached image.
The reaction mechanism can be explained as-
The sodium borodeuteride is highly ionic in nature thus it remains as Na⁺ and BD₄⁻ The deuterium atom of BD₄⁻ attack the carbonyl carbon atom and substitute one of its deuterium as shown in the figure.
One molecule of sodium borodeuteride can reduce four molecules of benzaldehyde. The polar solvent like alcohol donates the proton as shown in the mechanism.
The converted alcohol contains the deuterium atom at the -C center. Thus benzaldehyde is converted to deuteroted benzyl alcohol.
S waves
- The motion of the medium is perpendicular to direction of propagation of the wave
.
- They can propagate only through solids and not through gases or liquids
.
- They travel with less speed
.
P waves
- These are compression waves
.
- These waves produces a force along the direction of propagation
.
- They can propagate through solids, gases and liquids.
- P waves are smaller than s waves
.
- They travel with 60% greater speed than S waves
.
P-waves travel 60% faster than S-waves on average because the interior part of the Earth does not react the same way as the s wave and P wave.