Answer:
300 K
Explanation:
First, we have find the specific heat capacity of the unknown substance.
The heat gained by the substance is given by the formula:
H = m*c*(T2 - T1)
Where m = mass of the substance
c = specific heat capacity
T2 = final temperature
T1 = initial temperature
From the question:
H = 200J
m = 4 kg
T1 = 200K
T2 = 240 K
Therefore:
200 = 4 * c * (240 - 200)
200 = 4 * c * 40
200 = 160 * c
c = 200/160
c = 1.25 J/kgK
The heat capacity of the substance is 1.25 J/kgK.
If 300 J of heat is added, the new heat becomes 500 J.
Hence, we need to find the final temperature, T2, when heat is 500 J.
Using the same formula:
500 = 4 * 1.25 * (T2 - 200)
500 = 5 * (T2 - 200)
100 = T2 - 200
=> T2 = 100 + 200 = 300 K
The new final temperature of the unknown substance is 300K.
Answer:
The width of the strand of hair is 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
For this diffraction problem they tell us that it is equivalent to the diffraction of a single slit, which is explained by the equation
<h3> a sin θ =± m λ
</h3><h3 />
Where the different temrs are: “a” the width of the hair, λ the wavelength, θ the angle from the center, m the order of diffraction, which is the number of bright rings (constructive diffraction)
We can see that the diffraction angle is missing, but we can find it by trigonometry, where L is the distance of the strand of hair to the observation screen and "y" is the perpendicular distance to the first minimum of intensity
L = 1.25 m 100 cm/1m = 125 cm
y = 5.06 cm
Tan θ = y/L
Tan θ = 5.06/125
θ = tan⁻¹ ( 0.0405)
θ = 2.32º
With this data we can continue analyzing the problem, they indicate that they measure the distance to the first dark strip, thus m = 1
a = m λ / sin θ
a = 1 633 10⁻⁹ 1.25/sin 2.3
a = 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
a = 0.0196 mm
The width of the strand of hair is 1.96 10⁻⁵ m
Answer:
Work done on an object is equal to
FDcos(angle).
So, naturally, if you lift a book from the floor on top of the table you do work on it since you are applying a force through a distance.
However, I often see the example of carrying a book through a horizontal distance is not work. The reasoning given is this: The force you apply is in the vertical distance, countering gravity and thus not in the direction of motion.
But surely you must be applying a force (and thus work) in the horizontal direction as the book would stop due to air friction if not for your fingers?
Is applying a force through a distance only work if causes an acceleration? That wouldn't make sense in my mind. If you are dragging a sled through snow, you are still doing work on it, since the force is in the direction of motion. This goes even if velocity is constant due to friction.
Explanation:
Answer: the loneliest whale relates to the communication that whales give to each other
Explanation: whales have different forms of communication , and the ‘loneliest’ whale can’t get any company by the other whales.
In other words: it may be a new and different way whales communicate, nobody knows much about the loneliest whale. It may be forming a new kind of communication
The total momentum of the players after collision is 130 kgm/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>Initial momentum of the returner, </em>
<em> = 0 kgm/s</em> - <em>The initial momentum of the diving player, </em>
<em> = 130 kgm/s</em>
The total momentum of the players after collision is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;

Thus, the total momentum of the players after collision is 130 kgm/s.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238