Answer:
Part a) 
Part b) 
Explanation:
Part a) what is its frequency, in rev/s
we have that
An old-fashioned LP record rotates at 33 1/3 RPM
so

Convert mixed number to an improper fraction

Remember that

Convert rev/min to rev/sec

Simplify

Part b) what is it period, in seconds
we know that
The period is the reciprocal of the frequency
therefore
the frequency is

Answer:
31677.2 lb
Explanation:
mass of hammer (m) = 3.7 lb
initial velocity (u) = 5.8 ft/s
final velocity (v) = 0
time (t) = 0.00068 s
acceleration due to gravity (g) 32 ft/s^{2}
force = m x ( a + g )
where
- m is the mass = 3.7 lb
- g is the acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s^{2}
- a is the acceleration of the hammer
from v = u + at
a = (v-u)/ t
a = (0-5.8)/0.00068 = -8529.4 ( the negative sign showa the its decelerating)
we can substitute all required values into force= m x (a+g)
force = 3.7 x (8529.4 + 32) = 31677.2 lb
Answer:
v = 10 m/s
Explanation:
Let's assume the wheel does not slip as it accelerates.
Energy theory is more straightforward than kinematics in my opinion.
Work done on the wheel
W = Fd = 45(12) = 540 J
Some is converted to potential energy
PE = mgh = 4(9.8)12sin30 = 235.2 J
As there is no friction mentioned, the remainder is kinetic energy
KE = 540 - 235.2 = 304.8 J
KE = ½mv² + ½Iω²
ω = v/R
KE = ½mv² + ½I(v/R)² = ½(m + I/R²)v²
v = √(2KE / (m + I/R²))
v = √(2(304.8) / (4 + 0.5/0.5²)) = √101.6
v = 10.07968...
transverse and longitudinal