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3 years ago

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19. The particles in an object move very quickly and are spread apart. Then they move slower and get slower and get closer toget

her but do not form regular and organized patterns. What change of state occured? How do you know?

1 answer:

svlad2 [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The transformation went from a gas to a solid which is a Deposition

Explanation:

Deposition is the phase transition in which gas transforms into solid without passing through the liquid phase. Deposition is a thermodynamic process. The reverse of deposition is sublimation and hence sometimes deposition is called desublimation.

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34. A train, starting from rest, accelerates along the platform at a uniform rate of 0.6 m/s2. A passenger standing on the platf

ira [324]

Answer:

4.08 s

Explanation:

Let the passenger took "t" time to catch the train

so in this case the total distance moved by the train + 5 m = total distance moved by the passenger

so we will have

distance moved by train is given as

$d_1 = \frac{1}{2}(0.6) t^2$

also the distance moved by passenger

$d_2 = \frac{1}{2}(1.2) t^2$

so we will have

$d_1 + 5 = d_2$

$0.3 t^2 + 5 = 0.6 t^2$

$0.3 t^2 = 5$

t = 4.08 s

3 0

3 years ago

A spring with constant k = 78 N/m is at the base of a frictionless, 30.0°-inclined plane. A 0.50-kg block is pressed against the

olasank [31]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Spring constant (k) = 78 N/m, $\theta = 30^{o}$

Mass of block (m) = 0.50 kg

According to the formula of energy conservation,

mgh sin $\theta = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2}$

h = $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{kx^{2}}{mg Sin \theta}$

= $\frac{78 \times 0.04}{2 \times 0.5 \times 9.8 \times 0.5}$

= 0.64 m

Thus, we can conclude that the distance traveled by the block is 0.64 m.

4 0

2 years ago

Cheetahs can accelerate to a speed of 19.6 m/s in 2.45 s and can continue to accelerate to reach a top speed of 27.6 m/s . Assum

marta [7]

Answer:

$v_{top} = 61.96 \frac{mi}{h}$

Explanation:

To express the cheetah's top speed in miles per hour, we just need to find the conversion factor.

We know that the top speed is

$v_{top} = 27.7 \frac{m}{s}$

So, we want to obtain miles from meters and hours from seconds.

<h3>miles from meters</h3>

First we write the equivalence:

$1609.34 \ m = 1 \ mi$

Now, we can divide by 1609.34 meters on both sides:

$\frac{1609.34 \ m}{ 1609.34 \ m} = \frac{1 \ mi}{ 1609.34 \ m}$

The left sides equals 1, so

$1 = \frac{1 \ mi}{ 1609.34 \ m}$

And this is our conversion factor from meters to miles. Now, we can multiply our top speed by this conversion factor, as the conversion factor equals one, and is dimensionless, the physical meaning will be the same.

$v_{top} = 27.7 \frac{m}{s} * \frac{1 \ mi}{ 1609.34 \ m}$

$v_{top} = 27.7 \frac{m}{s} * \frac{1 \ mi}{ 1609.34 \ m}$

$v_{top} = 0.0172120 \frac{mi}{s}$

This is the top speed in miles per second, now, for obtaining miles per hour:

<h3>hours from seconds</h3>

We can do pretty much the same, first, the equivalence:

$1 \ h = 3600 \ s$

as the seconds are dividing in the velocity, we know divide by 1 hour.

$\frac{1 \ h}{ 1 \ h} = \frac{3600 \ s}{ 1 \ h}$

$1 = \frac{3600 \ s}{ 1 \ h}$

and know we just multiply our top speed by this conversion factor

$v_{top} = 0.0172120 \frac{mi}{s} \frac{3600 \ s}{ 1 \ h}$

$v_{top} = 61.96 \frac{mi}{h}$

8 0

2 years ago

A frictionless pendulum is made with a bob of mass 19.7 kg. The bob is held at height = 0.934 meter above the bottom of its traj

Alika [10]

Answer:

265 J

Explanation:

$Energy=PE+KE=mgh+ 0.5mv^{2}$ where KE is kinetic energy, PE is potential energy, m is the mass of an object, v is the speed, h is the height and g is acceleration due to gravity.

Substituting 19.7 Kg for mass, 0.934 for h, 2.93 for v and 9.81 for g then

$Energy=19.7(9.81*0.934+0.5*2.93^{2})=265.063303\approx 265 J$

4 0

2 years ago

In Applied Life Data Analysis (Wiley, 1982), Wayne Nelson presents the breakdown time of an insulating fluid between electrodes

muminat

Answer:

18.375

Explanation:

Mean = total of measured values / no of elements of sample

Total = .15 + .89 +1.11+1.46 +2.78 + 3.12 + 4.30 + 4.59 + 4.92 + 6.42 + 7.20+8.04+8.21+12.13+31.86+32.53+33.82+36.60+ 72.99

= 273.03

Mean = 273 .03 / 19

= 14.37

( .15 - 14.37 )² +( 0.89 - 14.37 )²+( 1.11- 14.37 )²+( 1.46 - 14.37 )²+( 2.78 - 14.37 )²+( 3.12 - 14.37 )²+( 4.30 - 14.37 )²+( 4.59 - 14.37 )²+( 4.92 - 14.37 )²+( 6.42 - 14.37 )²+( 7.20 - 14.37 )²+( 8.04 - 14.37 )²+( 8.21 - 14.37 )²+( 12.13 - 14.37 )²+( 31.86 - 14.37 )²+( 32.53 - 14.37 )²+( 33.82 - 14.37 )²+( 36.60 - 14.37 )²+( 72.99 - 14.37 )²

= 202.20 +181.71+ 175.82 + 166.66+ 134.32 + 126.56 + 101.40 +95.64 + 89.30 +63.20 +51.40 +40.06 +37.94+5.01 +305.90 +329.78 +378.30 +494.17 +3436.30

=6415.67

Standard deviation =

$\sqrt{\frac{6415.67}{19} }$

= 18.375

5 0

3 years ago