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FinnZ [79.3K]
3 years ago
10

Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?

Chemistry
2 answers:
s344n2d4d5 [400]3 years ago
7 0
I believe its a...................
bixtya [17]3 years ago
6 0
Answer: A


I hope this helps and have a wonderful day!!
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Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
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ompare your TLC analysis with the results of the column chromatography. More polar molecules move more slowly through silica tha
Assoli18 [71]

Biphenyl will have a higher R value than the Methyl Orange.

Explanation:

Biphenyl is a aromatic hydrocarbon and it is a nonpolar molecule.

Methyl Orange is a organic compound with a -SO₃⁻Na⁺ polar functional group which will induce a high polarity in the compound.

You may find the chemical structures of both molecules in the attached picture.

Column chromatography, which use as stationary phase silica gel, is a good technique for separation of the Methyl Orange from Biphenyl.

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7 0
3 years ago
How many neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom that has an atomic mass of 36 and an atomic number of 25?
elixir [45]

Answer:

Neutrons = 11

Explanation:

To get the number of neurons an element has you have to subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass of that element.

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number of that element.

Atomic number = Number of Protons

So the number of protons is 25

Neutrons = Atomic mass - Number of Protons

Neutrons = 36 - 25

Neutrons = 11

6 0
3 years ago
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Explain how the study of taxonomy helps other scientists.
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4 0
3 years ago
15.00 grams of Chromium react with 15.00 grams of hydrobromic acid. Calculate the theoretical yield of the reaction. At STP what
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

(a) 18.03 g

(b) 2.105 L

(c) 85.15 %

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the masses of two reactants, so this is a<em> limiting reactant problem.  </em>

We know that we will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses of the compounds involved.  

<em>Step 1</em>. <em>Gather all the information</em> in one place with molar masses above the formulas and masses below them.  

M_r:        52.00   80.91       291.71

                2Cr  +  6HBr ⟶ 2CrBr₃ + 3H₂

Mass/g:  15.00    15.00  

<em>Step 2</em>. Calculate the <em>moles of each reactant</em>  

  Moles of Cr = 15.00 × 1/52.00

  Moles of Cr = 0.2885 mol Cr

Moles of HBr = 15.00 × 1/80.91

Moles of HBr = 0.1854 mol HBr ×  

<em>Step 3</em>. Identify the<em> limiting reactant</em>  

Calculate the moles of CrCl₃ we can obtain from each reactant.  

<em>From Cr</em>:

The molar ratio of CrBr₃:Cr is 2 mol CrBr₃:2 mol Cr

Moles of CrBr₃ = 0.2885 × 2/2

Moles of CrBr₃ = 0.2885 mol CrCl₃

<em>From HBr: </em>

The molar ratio of CrBr₃:HBr is 2 mol CrBr₃:6 mol HBr.

Moles of CrBr₃ = 0.1854 × 2/6

Moles of CrBr₃ = 0.061 80 mol CrBr₃

The limiting reactant is HBr because it gives the smaller amount of CrBr₃.

<em>Step 4</em>. Calculate the <em>theoretical yields</em> of CrBr₃ and H₂.

Theoretical yield of CrBr₃ = 0.061 80 × 291.71/1

Theoretical yield of CrBr₃ = 18.03 g CrCl₃

The molar ratio is 3 mol H₂:6 mol HBr

   Theoretical yield of H₂ = 0.1854 × 3/6

   Theoretical yield of H₂ = 0.092 70 mol H₂

<em>Step 5</em>. Calculate the <em>volume of H₂</em> at STP

STP is 1 bar and 0 °C.

The molar volume of a gas at STP is 22.71 L.

Volume = 0.092 70 × 22.71/1

Volume = 2.105 L

<em>Step 6</em>. Calculate the <em>percent yield </em>

       % Yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100 %

Actual yield = 15.35 g

       % yield = 15.35/18.03 × 100

       % yield = <em>85.15 % </em>

8 0
3 years ago
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