Answer:
1. The ground state describes the lowest possible energy that an atom can have. An electron is normally in its ground state, the lowest energy state available.
2. In a metal, atoms readily lose electrons to form positive ions (cations). These ions are surrounded by delocalized electrons, which are responsible for conductivity. The solid produced is held together by electrostatic interactions between the ions and the electron cloud. These interactions are called metallic bonds. The metallic bonding model explains the physical properties of metals. Metals conduct electricity and heat very well because of their free-flowing electrons. As electrons enter one end of a piece of metal, an equal number of electrons flow outward from the other end.
3. Physical properties are affected by the strength of intermolecular forces. Melting, boiling, and freezing points increase as intermolecular forces increase. Vapor pressure decreases as intermolecular forces increase. The physical state and properties of a particular compound depend in large part on the type of chemical bonding it displays. This is because the energy required to disrupt the intermolecular forces between molecules is far less than the energy required to break the ionic bonds in a crystalline ionic compound.
Explanation:
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The bond energy of each carbon-oxygen bond in carbon dioxide is d. 736 kJ
Since the chemical reaction is 2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂ and the total bond energy of the products carbon dioxide CO₂ is 1,472 kJ.
Since from the chemical reaction, we have 2 moles of CO₂ which gives 1,472 kJ and there are two carbon-oxygen, C-O bonds in CO₂, then
2 × C-O bond = 1,472 kJ
1 C-O bond = 1.472 kJ/2
C-O bond = 736 kJ
So, the bond energy of each carbon-oxygen bond in carbon dioxide is d. 736 kJ
Learn more about bond energy here:
brainly.com/question/21670527
An insect needs mud wallows to breed; that insect pollinates several flowers in that ecosystem.
Answer:
d = 43.5 g/cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of magnesium cube = 217.501 g
Volume of magnesium cube = 5.00 cm³
Density of magnesium cube = ?
Solution:
Formula:
d = m/v
d = density
m = mass
v = volume
by putting values,
d = 217.501 g/ 5.00 cm³
d = 43.5 g/cm³
Answer:
The number of lines possible for SO2 is 3
Explanation:
The following Procedure should be followed when calculating the number of vibrational modes:-
- Identify if the given molecule is either linear or non-linear
- Calculate the number of atoms present in your molecule
- Place the value of n in the formula and solve.
SO2 is a non-linear molecule because it contains a lone pair which causes the molecule to bent in shape hence, The mathematical formula for calculating the number of non-linear molecule in a infrared region is (3n - 6) here n is the number of atoms in molecule.
hence for Sulphur Dioxide (SO2), n will be 3
<u> Therefore, The number of lines possible for SO2 is (3*3) - 6 = 3</u>