<em>Answer:</em>
<em>Chemical equations must be balanced to satisfy the law of conservation of matter, that states that matter cannot be produced or destroyed in a closed system. The law of conservation of mass governs the balancing of a chemical equation.</em>
Explanation:
Write the chemical equation for reaction
that is
2SO2+O2 --->2SO2
find the moles of SO2 used = moles=mass/molar mass of so2
= 32g/80g/mol=0.4 moles
by use of reacting ratio between SO2 and SO3 which is 2:2 therefore the moles of so3 is also = 0.4 moles
STP 1 mole = 22.4L.
what about 0.4moles
= 0.4 /1 x22.4=8.96 liters
Answer: C. The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter shows that it is not possible for matter to either be created nor for it to be destroyed so the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side of the equation must equal the number of atoms in each element on the product side of the equation.
This is why the following equation is incomplete:
H₂ + O₂ ⇒ H₂O
The oxygen atoms are not the same on either side.
Equation will therefor have to be balanced which will make it:
2H₂ + O₂ ⇒ 2H₂O
Notice now that atoms are the same on both sides.
The grams of solute are required.
The mass of solute is 3.5 g
c = Molarity = 0.1 M
M = Molar mass = 350 g/mol
V = Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L
n = Number of moles
m = Mass of solute
Molarity is given by
Molar mass is given by
The mass of solute is 3.5 g
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