Oxygen and carbon dioxide
Answer:
c) 3,3-dimethylpent-1-yne
Radio active decay reactions follow first order rate kinetics.
a) The half life and decay constant for radio active decay reactions are related by the equation:



Where k is the decay constant
b) Finding out the decay constant for the decay of C-14 isotope:



c) Finding the age of the sample :
35 % of the radiocarbon is present currently.
The first order rate equation is,
![[A] = [A_{0}]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5BA%5D%20%3D%20%5BA_%7B0%7D%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D%20%20%20)
![\frac{[A]}{[A_{0}]} = e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA_%7B0%7D%5D%7D%20%3D%20e%5E%7B-kt%7D%20%20)


t = 7923 years
Therefore, age of the sample is 7923 years.
Answer: 28.4 g of aluminum oxide is produced by the reaction of 15.0 g of aluminum metal
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical equuation is:
According to stoichiometry :
4 moles of
produce == 2 moles of
Thus 0.556 moles of
will produce=
of
Mass of
Thus 28.4 g of aluminum oxide is produced by the reaction of 15.0 g of aluminum metal.
Answer:
B - To increase the rate of the reaction
Explanation:
Catalysts speed up the reaction without being reactants or products, so aren't used up in the reaction.