In this instance, the governor needs to be alerted to the value of random sampling.
<h3>What is sampling?</h3>
Sampling can be defined as a process that is used by researchers to collect or select data such as objects, observations, or individuals from a larger statistical population, especially through the use of specific procedures.
<h3>The types of sampling.</h3>
In Statistics, there are different types of sampling used by researchers and these include the following;
- Stratified sampling.
- Random sampling.
- Convenience sampling.
- Cluster sampling.
- Systematic sampling.
In this instance, the Governor Donovan needs to be alerted to the value of random sampling because the large, enthusiastic crowds isn't a reflection of the entire voting population, but only a subset.
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The answer is: judging the length of lines
In Asch's experiment on conformity , participants are gathered to judge which lines are the shortest among several options.
The experiments than included actors to intentionally provide wrong answers. The experiments shows that in the presence of other people who give wrong answers, subjects are much more likely to conform to other people's opinion and choose the wrong lines for the answer.
Based on social psychological findings, it has been observed that when people or roaches undertake a difficult task, the presence of others <u>Impairs</u> performance; when they undertake a simple task, the presence of others <u>enhances</u> performance.
This phenomenon is based on Social facilitation theory. This theory described that people generally become susceptible to social influence by becoming more aware of evaluation.
The factors that cause this Social Facilitation theory includes the following:
- Size of the audience;
- Supportive audience;
- Hostile audience;
- Nature of the task;
- Individuals coping skills
- Venue of the event, etc.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is <u>Impairs</u> and <u>Enhances</u>, respectively.
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Answer:b. psychological tasks
Explanation:The psychosocial tasks are the developmental markers that define each stage. They are social and physical challenges that the person is able accomplish, thereby marking which stage he or she has mastered, and which he or she is in at any given point in life.
The psychological tasks are made up of three components: psychological security, autonomy, and richness.