The velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the pitcher, m₁ = 50 kg</em>
- <em>Mass of the baseball, m₂ = 0.15 kg</em>
- <em>Velocity of the ball, u₂ = 35 m/s</em>
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Let the velocity of the pitcher = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the pitcher as shown below;
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂
Thus, the velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/13589460
The Earth's gravity keeps the Moon orbiting us. It keeps changing the direction of the Moon's velocity. This means gravity makes the Moon accelerate all the time, even though its speed remains constant.
Answer:
Because electromagnetic waves can travel through empty space
Explanation:
The energy that is emitted from the sun is transferred to the earth in the form of radioactive waves. These waves are originated due to the vibration between the electric and magnetic fields. As this energy reaches the earth, it warms the earth's atmosphere, resulting in the transfer of heat energy in three possible ways namely the conduction, convection, and radiation.
This electromagnetic waves do not require any matter for the transmission of energy, and can easily travel in empty space from the core of the sun to the earth and other nearby planets. Whereas other types of waves cannot travel in space, so it is transferred in the form of electromagnetic waves only.
Answer:
It is calculated by dividing Resistance, R, by Inductive reactance, XL.
Explanation:
Q is called the Q factor of a resonance circuit. In a parallel resonance circuit, it is calculated by finding the ratio of the power stored in the circuit to the power distributed in the circuit. It is a way of measuring the quality of a circuit or how effective the circuit is.
Q factor is the inverse in the resonance series circuit.
Q factor of a resonance parallel circuit,
<h3>
Q = R/XL</h3>
R = Resistance
XL = Inductive reactance
Answer:
The sound travelled 516 meters before bouncing off a cliff.
Explanation:
The sound is an example of mechanical wave, which means that it needs a medium to propagate itself at constant speed. The time needed to hear the echo is equal to twice the height of the canyon divided by the velocity of sound. In addition, the speed of sound through the air at a temperature of 20 ºC is approximately 344 meters per second. Then, the height of the canyon can be derived from the following kinematic formula:
(1)
Where:
- Height, measured in meters.
- Velocity of sound, measured in meters per second.
- Time, measured in seconds.
If we know that 
and 
, then the height of the canyon is:
The sound travelled 516 meters before bouncing off a cliff.
